Has The Relative Share of Shadow Economy in Bulgaria Been Reduced: Labour Force Evaluations
Emilia Chengelova ()
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Emilia Chengelova: BAS, Sofia, Bulgaria
Ikonomiceski i Sotsialni Alternativi, 2015, issue 3, 26-39
Abstract:
The article presents a comparative analysis of the scope and distribution of the “shadow economy” in Bulgaria. Analysis of employees’ evaluations allows to make the general conclusion that in 2014 in comparison with 2010 the share of “shadow economy” in Bulgaria was reduced, although it remains one of the highest levels among Member States EU. For 2010- 2014, there are visible trends to reduce the typical shady practices in two areas of economic activity - labor and social security legislation. However, informality is very “plastic” and tends to modify, as in 2014, the most common shadow practice is working contract of employment for a certain amount plus verbal agreements for higher payment of tax-free cash. So regardless of the emerging trend, in 2014 “shadow economy” continues to be a permanent element of the Bulgarian society.
Keywords: shadow economy; labour force evaluations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D73 E26 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nwe:iisabg:y:2015:i:3:p:26-39
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