DEUTSCHE SPUREN IN RUMANISCHER SPRACHE

Sacara-Onita Adina ()
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Sacara-Onita Adina: Department of International Business, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania, 1

Annals of Faculty of Economics, 2015, vol. 1, issue 2, 168-171

Abstract: The paper presents the borrowings from the German in to the Romanian language. Our language was over the centuries influenced by many others, like French, Old Greek, Italian, Turkish, Hungarian, Russian, German and in the last period English. The German language is considered to be the” science language”. During the industrialization the technological development comes with German terms: grund, chit, rola, glet, smirghel, cheder, speraclu, vandrug, simering. German terms are present in words naming clothing items: stofa, snur, spit, sort, laibar, roc, strimfli. In Transilvania the austrians influenced the food culture, they imposed words like cartof, chifla, crenvusti, gris, halba, parizer, snitel, sunca. The germans influence was also present in commerce : taler, sfant, rabat, plev, ghips ; or in naming professions : chelner, maistru, malroz.

Keywords: german terns; borrowings; technical terms (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Z19 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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