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Testing for Parameter Instability across Different Modeling Frameworks

Francesco Calvori, Drew Creal, Siem Jan Koopman and Andre Lucas

Journal of Financial Econometrics, 2017, vol. 15, issue 2, 223-246

Abstract: We develop a new parameter instability test that generalizes the seminal ARCH-Lagrange Multiplier test of Engle (1982) for a constant variance against the alternative of autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity to settings with nonlinear time-varying parameters and non-Gaussian distributions. We investigate the performance of the new test relative to both classic and recently proposed parameter instability tests, including tests against structural breaks and parameter-driven dynamics. We find that the recent test of Müller and Petalas (2010) performs best across a wide range of alternatives, particularly if parameter instability is slow. For time-varying parameters that exhibit more mean reversion, our new test has higher power. We provide an application to a heavily unbalanced panel of losses given default for US corporations from 1982 to 2010 and provide evidence of significant parameter instability in the parameters of a static beta distributed model.

Keywords: credit risk; generalized autoregressive score model; observation-driven and parameter-driven models; regime switching; structural breaks; time-varying parameters (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C12 C22 C52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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