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Capital Taxation During the U.S. Great Depression

Ellen McGrattan

The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2012, vol. 127, issue 3, 1515-1550

Abstract: Previous studies of the U.S. Great Depression find that increased government spending and taxation contributed little to either the dramatic downturn or the slow recovery. These studies include only one type of capital taxation: a business profits tax. The contribution is much greater when the analysis includes other types of capital taxes. A general equilibrium model extended to include taxes on dividends, property, capital stock, excess profits, and undistributed profits predicts patterns of output, investment, and hours worked that are more like those in the 1930s than found in earlier studies. The greatest effects come from the increased taxes on corporate dividends and undistributed profits. JEL Codes: E13, E32, H25 Copyright 2012, Oxford University Press.

Date: 2012
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Working Paper: Capital taxation during the U.S. Great Depression (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Capital taxation during the U.S. Great Depression (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Capital Taxation During the U.S. Great Depression (2010) Downloads
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The Quarterly Journal of Economics is currently edited by Robert J. Barro, Lawrence F. Katz, Nathan Nunn, Andrei Shleifer and Stefanie Stantcheva

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