A Theory of Capital Structure, Price Impact, and Long-Run Stock Returns under Heterogeneous Beliefs
Onur Bayar,
Thomas Chemmanur and
Mark H. Liu
The Review of Corporate Finance Studies, 2015, vol. 4, issue 2, 258-320
Abstract:
We study an environment with short-sale constraints and heterogeneous beliefs among outsiders and between insiders and outsiders. Firm insiders choose between equity, debt, and convertible debt to raise external financing. We analyze two settings: one in which heterogeneous beliefs is the only market imperfection and another in which there are significant security issue and financial distress costs. Our model generates a pecking order of external financing different from asymmetric information models, and new predictions for capital structure, sequential tranching of securities, the price impact of security issues, and long-run stock returns. We also provide a new rationale for convertible debt issuance.
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:rcorpf:v:4:y:2015:i:2:p:258-320.
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