Higher-level responsiveness? Socio-technical integration within US and UK nanotechnology research priority setting
E. Fisher and
G. Maricle
Science and Public Policy, 2015, vol. 42, issue 1, 72-85
Abstract:
Enhancing the responsiveness of science and innovation programs to societal values is a critical element of responsible innovation. Distinct from laboratory-level research into socio-technical integration, this paper focuses on integration and responsiveness at the level of research priority setting. Taking the case of nanotechnology, it evaluates decision-making in the USA and the UK in the wake of novel policy initiatives for societal research and engagement. It asks to what extent decision-makers explicitly reflected upon societal considerations during priority setting and allocation. Interviews with key decision-makers and staff reveal limited integration of societal actors and considerations during research prioritization. In response to a pervasive history of institutional practices that preclude socio-technical integration, and in contrast to concerns that such considerations may slow down R&D, we propose that building responsiveness into research prioritization can support productivity, contribute to more socially robust outcomes, and possibly even enhance national competitiveness.
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:scippl:v:42:y:2015:i:1:p:72-85.
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