The Luxury of Lockdown

Mehdi Shiva and Hassan Molana

The European Journal of Development Research, 2022, vol. 34, issue 1, No 21, 503-523

Abstract: Abstract Regression analysis based on data from Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker and the World Bank datasets for 169 countries suggests that containment policies have, in general, a significant role in reducing the pandemic’s fatality rate across all countries. However (i) there is at least a three weeks lag in realising the impact, (ii) the effectiveness increases with per capita income and, more specifically, (iii) workplace closure is ineffective in low-income countries. The analysis of data from Demographic and Health Survey (the DHS Programme) and IMF Policy Tracker indicates that developing countries are unlikely to have the basis required for effectively adopting stringent lockdown measures and instead would need to consider specifically targeted lockdown policies.

Keywords: COVID-19; Containment policies; Lockdown; Low-income countries (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H12 I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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DOI: 10.1057/s41287-021-00389-x

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