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Risk aversion, moral hazard, and gender differences in health care utilization

Yan Zheng, Tomislav Vukina and Xiaoyong Zheng ()
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Yan Zheng: JP Morgan Chase & Co.

The Geneva Risk and Insurance Review, 2021, vol. 46, issue 1, No 3, 35-60

Abstract: Abstract This paper uses truncated count model with endogeneity and simulated maximum likelihood estimation technique to estimate gender differences in moral hazard in health care insurance. We use the dataset that consists of invoices for all outpatient services from a regional hospital in Croatia. Our theoretical model predicts that higher risk aversion is associated with smaller ex-post moral hazard effect. If women are more risk averse than men, then the moral hazard effect due to health insurance should be lower in women than in men. After adjusting for the sample selection in the estimation, we found a statistically significant evidence of moral hazard for the general population but statistically insignificant difference in moral hazard between men and women.

Keywords: Health care demand; Insurance; Asymmetric information; Truncated count model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C14 D82 I11 J16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Working Paper: Risk Aversion, Moral Hazard and Gender Differences in Health Care Utilization (2017) Downloads
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DOI: 10.1057/s10713-020-00048-x

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