Development and implementation of digital pedagogical support systems in the context of educational equity

Shuo-fang Liu, Juan Li (), Hang-qin Zhang, Zhe Li and Meng Cheng
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Shuo-fang Liu: National Cheng Kung University
Juan Li: National Cheng Kung University
Hang-qin Zhang: Quanzhou Normal University
Zhe Li: Osaka University
Meng Cheng: NingboTech University

Palgrave Communications, 2024, vol. 11, issue 1, 1-15

Abstract: Abstract In response to the covid-19 pandemic, the digital strategy of education has become a key pedagogical approach for higher engineering disciplines. In this complex environment, the outcome-oriented higher engineering discipline faces the challenge of educational equity in terms of curriculum design and learning outcome assessment for its online engineering practical courses. In order to solve this problem, this study develops a digital teaching assistant system to facilitate the reform of educational equity in higher engineering disciplines. The teaching and learning functions of the system aim to support the interaction between teachers and students in the teaching process and the visual display of learning outcomes, and its intelligent evaluation and analysis function is based on the multi-criterion group decision-making model of Quality Function Deployment (QFD) combined with t-test to realize the evaluation of course learning outcomes. The results show that the academic performance of this system is significantly better than that of other similar systems. The statistical results of the teacher-student satisfaction survey of the two systems show that the teacher-student interaction and multi-dimensional learning evaluation analysis report function provided by the system are the most highly recognized, and the system also has better educational equity in resource recommendation, interaction and collaboration, learning achievement display and learning achievement evaluation, etc. In addition, the system is more in line with the teaching characteristics of higher engineering disciplines, which can provide effective assistance for teachers of higher engineering disciplines to improve teaching plan and cultivate students’ disciplinary practicality, consequently creating favorable conditions for the establishment of teaching equity.

Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1057/s41599-024-03616-y

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