Science, technology and innovation indicators in policy-making: the Nigerian experience

Willie Siyanbola, Adedamola Adeyeye, Olawale Olaopa and Omowumi Hassan
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Willie Siyanbola: Centre for Energy Research and Development, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Adedamola Adeyeye: National Centre for Technology Management, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Olawale Olaopa: Department of Political Science, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria
Omowumi Hassan: High Tech Centre for Nigerian Women and Youths, Abuja, Nigeria

Palgrave Communications, 2016, vol. 2, issue 1, 1-9

Abstract: Abstract This article provides a critical review of the process of formulating science, technology and innovation (STI) policy in Nigeria using scientific indicators. The attainment of development goals requires a painstaking process of policy-making based on scientific evidence derivable from relevant evidence. However, in many developing countries, there is a gap between policy and development priorities as most policies are not based on scientific facts either because they are unavailable or, where they exist, unreliable. Using a system analysis framework, the article brings into perspective the fundamental role played by STI indicators in providing scientific evidence for designing, formulating and implementing national innovation policy. This can serve as a framework for utilizing scientific evidence in policy-making in a developing country context. This article is published as part of a thematic collection on scientific advice to governments.

Date: 2016
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DOI: 10.1057/palcomms.2016.15

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