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Exchange Rate Misalignment in Pakistan: Evidence from Purchasing Power Parity Theory

Abdul Qayyum, Muhammad Khan and Khair-U- Zaman
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Khair-U- Zaman: Gomal University, D. I. Khan.

The Pakistan Development Review, 2004, vol. 43, issue 4, 721-735

Abstract: This paper examines the validity of the purchasing power parity to evaluate whether the Pakrupee vis-à-vis the US-dollar has been overvalued since the introduction of managed floating exchange rate. The Johansen multivariate cointegration technique is applied for the period 1982Q2-2002Q4. A single cointegrating vector is identified whose coefficients conform in broad terms to the restriction implied by the PPP theory, lending support to the interpretation of the model as describing a long-run relationship. This support is reinforced by the results derived from the adjustment coefficient, which is identifies clear short-run tendency for the exchange rate to revert to the equilibrium value defined by the estimated long-run model. Furthermore, exchange rate misalignment is also calculated using the estimated long-run relationship to evaluate whether the Pak-rupee vis-à-vis the US-dollar was undervalued or overvalued since the inception of managed floating exchange rate system. Calculated misalignment shows a substantial undervaluation of the Pak-rupee vis-à-vis the US dollar.

Keywords: Exchange Rate; Pakistan (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F31 F43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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