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Seasonal Intermittent Preventive Treatment for the Prevention of Anaemia and Malaria in Ghanaian Children: A Randomized, Placebo Controlled Trial

Margaret Kweku, Dongmei Liu, Martin Adjuik, Fred Binka, Mahmood Seidu, Brian Greenwood and Daniel Chandramohan

PLOS ONE, 2008, vol. 3, issue 12, 1-12

Abstract: Background: Malaria and anaemia are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in children in sub-Saharan Africa. We have investigated the effect of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine or artesunate plus amodiaquine on anaemia and malaria in children in an area of intense, prolonged, seasonal malaria transmission in Ghana. Methods: 2451 children aged 3–59 months from 30 villages were individually randomised to receive placebo or artesunate plus amodiaquine (AS+AQ) monthly or bimonthly, or sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) bimonthly over a period of six months. The primary outcome measures were episodes of anaemia (Hb 1 year old when they received IPTc compared to the placebo group. However the incidence of malaria in the post intervention period was higher in children who were

Date: 2008
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0004000

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004000

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