Heart Rate and Risk of Cancer Death in Healthy Men
Xavier Jouven,
Sylvie Escolano,
David Celermajer,
Jean-Philippe Empana,
Annie Bingham,
Olivier Hermine,
Michel Desnos,
Marie-Cécile Perier,
Eloi Marijon and
Pierre Ducimetière
PLOS ONE, 2011, vol. 6, issue 8, 1-7
Abstract:
Background: Data from several previous studies examining heart-rate and cardiovascular risk have hinted at a possible relationship between heart-rate and non-cardiac mortality. We thus systematically examined the predictive value of heart-rate variables on the subsequent risk of death from cancer. Methods: In the Paris Prospective Study I, 6101 asymptomatic French working men aged 42 to 53 years, free of clinically detectable cardiovascular disease and cancer, underwent a standardized graded exercise test between 1967 and 1972. Resting heart-rate, heart-rate increase during exercise, and decrease during recovery were measured. Change in resting heart-rate over 5 years was also available in 5139 men. Mortality including 758 cancer deaths was assessed over the 25 years of follow-up. Findings: There were strong, graded and significant relationships between all heart-rate parameters and subsequent cancer deaths. After adjustment for age and tobacco consumption and, compared with the lowest quartile, those with the highest quartile for resting heart-rate had a relative risk of 2.4 for cancer deaths (95% confidence interval: 1.9–2.9, p
Date: 2011
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0021310
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021310
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