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Bradykinin β2 Receptor −58T/C Gene Polymorphism and Essential Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis

Yan-yan Li, Hui Zhang, Jian Xu, Yun Qian, Xin-zheng Lu, Bing Yang, Minglong Chen, Zhi-jian Yang and Ke-jiang Cao

PLOS ONE, 2012, vol. 7, issue 8, 1-6

Abstract: Background: Research has shown that bradykinin β2 receptor (BDKRB2) −58T/C gene polymorphism is correlated with the risk of essential hypertension (EH), but the results remain inconclusive. Objective and Methods: The objective of this study was to explore the association between BDKRB2−58T/C gene polymorphism and EH. A meta-analysis of 11 studies with 3882 subjects was conducted. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) for the association between BDKRB2−58T/C gene polymorphism and EH and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using the random effects model. Results: The BDKRB2−58T/C gene polymorphism was significantly correlated with EH under an allelic genetic model (OR = 1.24, 95% CI = 1.05–1.46; P = 0.01), a dominant genetic model (OR = 0.65, 95% CI = 0.47–0.90; P = 0.01), a recessive genetic model (OR = 1.146, 95% CI = 1.035–1.269; P = 0.009), a homozygote genetic model (OR = 1.134, 95% CI = 1.048–1.228; P = 0.002), and a heterozygote genetic model (OR = 1.060, 95% CI = 1.009–1.112; P = 0.019). Conclusions: The BDKRB2−58T/C gene polymorphism is associated with increased EH risk. The results of this study suggest that carriers of the −58C allele are susceptible to EH.

Date: 2012
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0043068

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043068

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