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Social Factors and Leukocyte DNA Methylation of Repetitive Sequences: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

Malavika A Subramanyam, Ana V Diez-Roux, J Richard Pilsner, Eduardo Villamor, Kathleen M Donohue, Yongmei Liu and Nancy S Jenny

PLOS ONE, 2013, vol. 8, issue 1, 1-7

Abstract: Epigenetic changes are a potential mechanism contributing to race/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in health. However, there is scant evidence of the race/ethnic and socioeconomic patterning of epigenetic marks. We used data from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Stress Study (N = 988) to describe age- and gender- independent associations of race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status (SES) with methylation of Alu and LINE-1 repetitive elements in leukocyte DNA. Mean Alu and Line 1 methylation in the full sample were 24% and 81% respectively. In multivariable linear regression models, African-Americans had 0.27% (p

Date: 2013
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0054018

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054018

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