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The Relationship of Sugar to Population-Level Diabetes Prevalence: An Econometric Analysis of Repeated Cross-Sectional Data

Sanjay Basu, Paula Yoffe, Nancy Hills and Robert H Lustig

PLOS ONE, 2013, vol. 8, issue 2, 1-8

Abstract: While experimental and observational studies suggest that sugar intake is associated with the development of type 2 diabetes, independent of its role in obesity, it is unclear whether alterations in sugar intake can account for differences in diabetes prevalence among overall populations. Using econometric models of repeated cross-sectional data on diabetes and nutritional components of food from 175 countries, we found that every 150 kcal/person/day increase in sugar availability (about one can of soda/day) was associated with increased diabetes prevalence by 1.1% (p

Date: 2013
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0057873

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057873

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