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Alterations in Resting-State Activity Relate to Performance in a Verbal Recognition Task

Rocío A López Zunini, Jean-Philippe Thivierge, Shanna Kousaie, Christine Sheppard and Vanessa Taler

PLOS ONE, 2013, vol. 8, issue 6, 1-8

Abstract: In the brain, resting-state activity refers to non-random patterns of intrinsic activity occurring when participants are not actively engaged in a task. We monitored resting-state activity using electroencephalogram (EEG) both before and after a verbal recognition task. We show a strong positive correlation between accuracy in verbal recognition and pre-task resting-state alpha power at posterior sites. We further characterized this effect by examining resting-state post-task activity. We found marked alterations in resting-state alpha power when comparing pre- and post-task periods, with more pronounced alterations in participants that attained higher task accuracy. These findings support a dynamical view of cognitive processes where patterns of ongoing brain activity can facilitate –or interfere– with optimal task performance.

Date: 2013
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0065608

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0065608

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