Fatigue Shifts and Scatters Heart Rate Variability in Elite Endurance Athletes
Laurent Schmitt,
Jacques Regnard,
Maxime Desmarets,
Fréderic Mauny,
Laurent Mourot,
Jean-Pierre Fouillot,
Nicolas Coulmy and
Grégoire Millet
PLOS ONE, 2013, vol. 8, issue 8, 1-9
Abstract:
Purpose: This longitudinal study aimed at comparing heart rate variability (HRV) in elite athletes identified either in ‘fatigue’ or in ‘no-fatigue’ state in ‘real life’ conditions. Methods: 57 elite Nordic-skiers were surveyed over 4 years. R-R intervals were recorded supine (SU) and standing (ST). A fatigue state was quoted with a validated questionnaire. A multilevel linear regression model was used to analyze relationships between heart rate (HR) and HRV descriptors [total spectral power (TP), power in low (LF) and high frequency (HF) ranges expressed in ms2 and normalized units (nu)] and the status without and with fatigue. The variables not distributed normally were transformed by taking their common logarithm (log10). Results: 172 trials were identified as in a ‘fatigue’ and 891 as in ‘no-fatigue’ state. All supine HR and HRV parameters (Beta±SE) were significantly different (P
Date: 2013
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0071588
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071588
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