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Prognostic Role of MicroRNA-221 in Various Human Malignant Neoplasms: A Meta-Analysis of 20 Related Studies

Jie Yang, Jia-yi Zhang, Jing Chen, Yang Xu, Ning-hong Song and Chang-jun Yin

PLOS ONE, 2014, vol. 9, issue 1, 1-9

Abstract: Background: MicroRNA-221 (miR-221) has been shown to play an important role in cancer prognosis. In order to evaluate the predictive value of miR-221, we compiled the evidence from 20 eligible studies to perform a meta-analysis. Design: All of relevant studies were identified by searching PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science, and were assessed by further quality evaluation. Pooled hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of total and stratified analyses, for overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS), were calculated to investigate the association between high miR-221 expression and cancer prognosis. Results: We found that high miR-221 expression can predict a poor OS in malignant tumors (pooled HR = 1.55, P = 0.017) but has no significant association with RFS (pooled HR = 1.02, P = 0.942). Further in stratified analyses, high miR-221 expression was significantly associated with a poor OS in Asians (pooled HR = 2.04, P = 0.010) or serum/ plasma subgroup (pooled HR = 2.28, P

Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0087606

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0087606

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