Secular Trends in Growth and Nutritional Status of Mozambican School-Aged Children and Adolescents
Fernanda Karina dos Santos,
José A R Maia,
Thayse Natacha Q F Gomes,
Timóteo Daca,
Aspacia Madeira,
Peter T Katzmarzyk and
António Prista
PLOS ONE, 2014, vol. 9, issue 12, 1-15
Abstract:
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine secular changes in growth and nutritional status of Mozambican children and adolescents between 1992, 1999 and 2012. Methods: 3374 subjects (1600 boys, 1774 girls), distributed across the three time points (523 subjects in 1992; 1565 in 1999; and 1286 in 2012), were studied. Height and weight were measured, BMI was computed, and WHO cut-points were used to define nutritional status. ANCOVA models were used to compare height, weight and BMI across study years; chi-square was used to determine differences in the nutritional status prevalence across the years. Results: Significant differences for boys were found for height and weight (p 2012), and those from 2012 had the highest BMI (1999
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0114068
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0114068
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