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A Novel Approach to Identifying Physical Markers of Cryo-Damage in Bull Spermatozoa

Sung-Jae Yoon, Woo-Sung Kwon, Md Saidur Rahman, June-Sub Lee and Myung-Geol Pang

PLOS ONE, 2015, vol. 10, issue 5, 1-12

Abstract: Cryopreservation is an efficient way to store spermatozoa and plays a critical role in the livestock industry as well as in clinical practice. During cryopreservation, cryo-stress causes substantial damage to spermatozoa. In present study, the effects of cryo-stress at various cryopreservation steps, such as dilution / cooling, adding cryoprtectant, and freezing were studied in spermatozoa collected from 9 individual bull testes. The motility (%), motion kinematics, capacitation status, mitochondrial activity, and viability of bovine spermatozoa at each step of the cryopreservation process were assessed using computer-assisted sperm analysis, Hoechst 33258/chlortetracycline fluorescence, rhodamine 123 staining, and hypo-osmotic swelling test, respectively. The results demonstrate that the cryopreservation steps reduced motility (%), rapid speed (%), and mitochondrial activity, whereas medium/slow speed (%), and the acrosome reaction were increased (P

Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0126232

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0126232

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