Own-Race Faces Capture Attention Faster than Other-Race Faces: Evidence from Response Time and the N2pc
Guomei Zhou,
Zhijie Cheng,
Zhenzhu Yue,
Colin Tredoux,
Jibo He and
Ling Wang
PLOS ONE, 2015, vol. 10, issue 6, 1-15
Abstract:
Studies have shown that people are better at recognizing human faces from their own-race than from other-races, an effect often termed the Own-Race Advantage. The current study investigates whether there is an Own-Race Advantage in attention and its neural correlates. Participants were asked to search for a human face among animal faces. Experiment 1 showed a classic Own-Race Advantage in response time both for Chinese and Black South African participants. Using event-related potentials (ERPs), Experiment 2 showed a similar Own-Race Advantage in response time for both upright faces and inverted faces. Moreover, the latency of N2pc for own-race faces was earlier than that for other-race faces. These results suggested that own-race faces capture attention more efficiently than other-race faces.
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0127709
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127709
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