Genetic Determinants of Metabolism and Benign Prostate Enlargement: Associations with Prostate Volume
Ayush Giri,
Todd L Edwards,
Saundra S Motley,
Susan H Byerly and
Jay H Fowke
PLOS ONE, 2015, vol. 10, issue 7, 1-14
Abstract:
Prostate enlargement leading to clinical benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is associated with metabolic dysregulation and obesity. The genetic basis of this association is unclear. Our objective was to evaluate whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously associated with metabolic disorders are also associated with prostate volume (PV). Participants included 876 men referred for prostate biopsy and found to be prostate cancer free. PV was measured by transrectal ultrasound. Samples were genotyped using the Illumina Cardio-MetaboChip platform. Multivariable adjusted linear regression models were used to evaluate SNPs (additive coding) in relation to natural-log transformed (log) PV. We compared SNP-PV results from biopsy-negative men to 442 men with low-grade prostate cancer with similar levels of obesity and PV. Beta-coefficients from the discovery and replication samples were then aggregated with fixed effects inverse variance weighted meta-analysis. SNP rs11736129 (near the pseudo-gene LOC100131429) was significantly associated with log-PV (beta: 0.16, p-value 1.16x10-8) after adjusting for multiple testing. Other noteworthy SNPs that were nominally associated (p-value
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0132028
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0132028
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