A microscopic simulation model for pedestrian-pedestrian and pedestrian-vehicle interactions at crosswalks
Manxia Liu,
Weiliang Zeng,
Peng Chen and
Xuyi Wu
PLOS ONE, 2017, vol. 12, issue 7, 1-23
Abstract:
This study aims to develop a microscopic pedestrian behavior model considering various interactions on pedestrian dynamics at crosswalks. Particularly, we take into account the evasion behavior with counter-flow pedestrians, the following behavior with leader pedestrians, and the collision avoidance behavior with vehicles. Aerial video data at one intersection in Beijing, China are extracted for model calibration. A microscopic calibration approach based on maximum likelihood estimation is applied to estimate the parameters of a modified social force model. Finally, we validate step-wise speed, step-wise acceleration, step-wise direction change, crossing time and lane formation phenomenon by comparing the real data and simulation outputs.
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0180992
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180992
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