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Enhancement of the production of L-glutaminase, an anticancer enzyme, from Aeromonas veronii by adaptive and induced mutation techniques

S Aravinth Vijay Jesuraj, Md Moklesur Rahman Sarker, Long Chiau Ming, S Marylin Jeya Praya, M Ravikumar and Wong Tin Wui

PLOS ONE, 2017, vol. 12, issue 8, 1-17

Abstract: Microbial anti-cancer enzymes have been proven to be effective and economical agents for cancer treatment. Aeromonas veronii has been identified as a microorganism with the potential to produce L-glutaminase, an anticancer agent effective against acute lymphocytic leukaemia. In this study, a selective medium of Aeromonas veronii was used to culture the microorganism. Strain improvement was done by adaptive and induced mutational techniques. A selective minimal agar media was incorporated for the growth of the strain which further supports adaptive mutation. Strains were also UV-irradiated and successively treated with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine to find a resilient strain capable of producing L-glutaminase efficiently. The Plackett-Burman design and central composite designs were used to screen and optimize additional carbon and nitrogen sources. Adaptive mutation resulted in promising yield improvements compared to native strain (P

Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0181745

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181745

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