Sub-classification of myopic glaucomatous eyes according to optic disc and peripapillary features
Seungbong Han,
Kyung Rim Sung,
Jimin Park,
Joo Young Yoon and
Joong Won Shin
PLOS ONE, 2017, vol. 12, issue 7, 1-12
Abstract:
Purpose: To investigate the sub-classification of myopic glaucomatous eyes by optic disc and peripapillary features. Methods: Optic disc tilt and torsion were determined from retinal nerve fiber layer photographs. Based on the location of the Bruch’s membrane (BM) opening within the β-zone of the peripapillary atrophy (PPA) area, the widths of β-zone PPA (PPA1W), PPA+BM (PPA2W), and PPA-BM (PPA3W) were measured with enhanced depth imaging spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Cluster analysis that employed partitioning around medoids was performed with these parameters, the presence of inward rotation of BM ending axial length (AXL), and central corneal thickness. Results: A total of 115 eyes (AXL≥24 mm) were included. Two clusters produced maximum overall silhouette widths (average = 0.43). Visual field (VF) mean deviation was not different between cluster 1 (52 eyes; -4.02±3.01 dB) and cluster 2 (63 eyes; -5.21±5.62 dB; p = 0.174). In cluster 1 compared to cluster 2, optic disc tilt was significantly greater, PPA1W and PPA3W were longer, and AXL was longer (all p
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0181841
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181841
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