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Retest reliability of individual alpha ERD topography assessed by human electroencephalography

Manuel Vázquez-Marrufo, Alejandro Galvao-Carmona, María Luisa Benítez Lugo, Juan Luis Ruíz-Peña, Mónica Borges Guerra and Guillermo Izquierdo Ayuso

PLOS ONE, 2017, vol. 12, issue 10, 1-15

Abstract: Background: Despite the immense literature related to diverse human electroencephalographic (EEG) parameters, very few studies have focused on the reliability of these measures. Some of the most studied components (i.e., P3 or MMN) have received more attention regarding the stability of their main parameters, such as latency, amplitude or topography. However, spectral modulations have not been as extensively evaluated considering that different analysis methods are available. Results: The latency for alpha ERD showed stable behaviour between two sessions, and the amplitude exhibited an increment (more negative) in the second session. Conclusion: ERD was mainly stable between the two sessions with the exception of amplitude, which exhibited an increment in the second session. Topography exhibits excellent reliability at the group level; however, it exhibits highly heterogeneous behaviour at the individual level. Considering that the P3 was previously evaluated for this group of subjects, a direct comparison of the correlation scores was possible, and it showed that the ERD component is less reliable in individual topography than in the ERP component (P3).

Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0187244

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187244

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