Risk factors for incident anemia of chronic diseases: A cohort study
Yun-Gyoo Lee,
Yoosoo Chang,
Jihoon Kang,
Dong-Hoe Koo,
Seung-Sei Lee,
Seungho Ryu and
Sukjoong Oh
PLOS ONE, 2019, vol. 14, issue 5, 1-11
Abstract:
Objective: Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) refers to hypoproliferative anemia in the context of acute or chronic activation of the immune system. There is a paucity of prospective data addressing the risk factors for ACD development. An association between common chronic diseases and ACD was examined cross-sectionally and longitudinally. Method: A cohort of 265,459 healthy participants without ACD at baseline were prospectively followed annually or biennially. Results: During average follow-up period of 62 months, 4,906 participants developed ACD (incidence rate 3.58 per 1000 person-years). Multivariable-adjusted hazard ratio (HR) [95% confidence interval (CI)] for incident ACD comparing estimated glomerular filtration rate 30–60 and
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0216062
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216062
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