Myths, beliefs, and perceptions about COVID-19 in Ethiopia: A need to address information gaps and enable combating efforts

Yohannes Kebede, Zewdie Birhanu, Diriba Fufa, Yimenu Yitayih, Jemal Abafita, Ashenafi Belay, Abera Jote and Argaw Ambelu

PLOS ONE, 2020, vol. 15, issue 11, 1-18

Abstract: Background: The endeavor to tackle the spread of COVID-19 effectively remains futile without the right grasp of perceptions and beliefs presiding in the community. Therefore, this study aimed to assess myths, beliefs, perceptions, and information gaps about COVID-19 in Ethiopia. Methods: An internet-based survey was conducted in Ethiopia from April 22 to May 04, 2020. The survey link was promoted through emails, social media, and the Jimma University website. Perceptions about COVID-19 have considered the World Health Organization (WHO) resources and local beliefs. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) software version 20.0. Classifications and lists of factors for each thematic perception of facilitators, inhibitors, and information needs were generated. Explanatory factor analysis (EFA) was executed to assist categorizations. Standardized mean scores of the categories were compared using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and t-tests. A significant difference was claimed at p-value

Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0243024

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243024

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