The effect of perceived social support on psychological distress and life satisfaction among Nepalese migrants in Japan

Januka Khatiwada, Basilua Andre Muzembo, Koji Wada and Shunya Ikeda

PLOS ONE, 2021, vol. 16, issue 2, 1-9

Abstract: Background: The world is becoming individualized due to modernization. International migration is one of the factors that lead to family dissociation and a lack of social support. Social support is viewed as a crucial factor that contributes to psychological well-being and satisfaction with life among migrants. However, very little is known about the impacts of social support on psychological distress and satisfaction with life among migrants. Therefore, we conducted this study to assess the association of perceived social support with psychological distress and satisfaction with life among Nepalese migrants, and we evaluated the factors associated with receiving social support. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted with a convenience sample of Nepalese migrants (N = 249) living in Tokyo. Self-administered online questionnaires were distributed using social networks and chain referral methods. The measures included the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, the General Health Questionnaire, and Satisfaction with Life Scale. Descriptive analysis, Pearson’s correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analyses were performed using SPSS ver. 25. Results: The mean (SD) age of the respondents was 31.8 years old (7.3). The family, friends, and significant others subscales of the multidimensional scale of perceived social support were negatively correlated with psychological distress (p

Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0246271

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246271

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