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Effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with stage 3/4 CKD: A meta-analysis

Ning Li, Guowei Zhou, Yawei Zheng, Dan Lv, Xiangjun Zhu, Ping Wei, Min Zheng, Shijia Liu, Enchao Zhou, Wei Sun and Lu Zhang

PLOS ONE, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1, 1-14

Abstract: Introduction: After stage 3 CKD, the risk of adverse cardiovascular events increased significantly. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to investigate the cardiovascular protective effect of SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with stage 3/4 CKD with different baseline kidney function or underlying diseases. Method: To identify eligible trials, we systematically searched the Embase, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane library databases from inception to April 15, 2021. The primary cardiovascular outcome was defined as a combination of cardiovascular mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure. Baseline kidney functions (stage 3a CKD: eGFR45-59mL/min per 1.73m2, stage 3b CKD: eGFR30-44mL/min per 1.73m2, stage 4 CKD: eGFR

Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0261986

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261986

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