Factors influencing the adoption of appropriate electronic waste recycling practices in Sub-Saharan Africa: Empirical literature review

Benjamin Mwalugeni (), Jacob Kihila () and Alphonce Kyessi ()
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Benjamin Mwalugeni: Institute of Rural Development Planning, Dodoma, Tanzania
Jacob Kihila: Ardhi University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Alphonce Kyessi: Ardhi University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Smart Cities and Regional Development (SCRD) Journal, 2025, vol. 9, issue 1, 47-59

Abstract: The main focus of this paper is to provide a thorough examination of the factors influencing the adoption of appropriate e-waste recycling practices in Sub-Saharan Africa. Objective: Specifically, this study assessed global e-waste recycling and policy issues and the factors influencing the adoption of appropriate e-waste recycling practices in sub-Saharan Africa. Prior work: This paper is built upon available literature that has been published in the area of e-waste recycling. The paper utilized publications from different developed and developing countries by examining legal and institutional frameworks, infrastructures, recycling practices, etc. Approach: This study used a desk review approach to conduct a systematic literature review of research articles collected from various databases. Implications: The findings of this study provide insights into the factors influencing the adoption of appropriate e-waste recycling practices by policy makers and all e-waste stakeholders. This provides a path for the implementation of sustainable development goals that aim to protect human health and the environment. Value: This study revealed that the absence of policies, regulations and recycling infrastructure are some of the factors affecting the adoption of e-waste recycling in sub-Saharan Africa. However, some countries within the region, such as South Africa, Rwanda and Uganda, have enacted regulatory frameworks for e-waste management, which have enabled them to facilitate the adoption of e-waste recycling practices in their countries. Other factors include economic incentives and market opportunities, which play critical roles in driving the adoption of appropriate e-waste recycling practices. Moreover, factors such as public awareness, education, and technology are fundamental in the region.

Keywords: Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE); Waste Electrical; Electronic Equipment (WEEE); e-waste recycling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pop:journl:v:9:y:2025:i:1:p:47-59

DOI: 10.25019/rf3wvq18

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