Pôle urbain et évolution des structures agraires: le Genevois français

Béatrice Muracciole

Économie rurale, 1972, vol. 94, issue 1, 47-57

Abstract: [eng] Urban poles and agricultural structures : the french Genevese zone - Men are allowed free over frontiers, goods are not : so Geneva has offered no new commercial channels excepi m me tree zone; in return, every available piece of land and labour are mobilized by the urbanizing of the area; consequently structures keep being traditionnal in French Genevois. . Innovation does exist, though, in organisation of both production and marketing practices. For lack of land, innovating farmers have been led to develop intensive cultivation. Nevertheless, generally speaking, the proximity of Geneva prevents such farm we have visited from promoting thoroughly important innovations. [fre] La frontière laisse librement passer les hommes, non les marchandises : le débouché commercial offert par Genève est 'limité à la zone franche ; en revanche, l'urbanisation croissante accapare les terres et mobilise la main-d'œuvre. En ce sens, elle bloque les structures qui restent traditionnelles dans le Genevois français. . Cependant, l'innovation s'introduit dans l'organisation de la production et de la distribution. De plus, les exploitations novatrices s'adaptent au manque de terre en développant les cultures intensives. Mais, dans l'ensemble, la proximité de Genève est défavorable à d'importantes innovations dans les exploitations agricoles étudiées.

Date: 1972
Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1972.2202
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