L'exploitation familiale agricole: entre permanence et évolution Approche ethno-sociologique

Ali Aït Abdelmalek

Économie rurale, 2000, vol. 255, issue 1, 40-52

Abstract: [fre] L'organisation du travail en agriculture connaît depuis trente ans de nouvelles tendances d'évolution. La modernisation agricole entreprise depuis le milieu des années soixante en France s'est consolidée autour de l'agriculture familiale; ainsi, on réfute l'idée que la famille constitue un obstacle au progrès technique et à la reconversion. Nous faisons l'hypothèse du rôle fondamental des structures familiales qui se sont adaptées aux nouvelles conditions de production, aux contraintes institutionnelles, pédoclimatiques et socio-économiques. Cet article présente les principales lignes de force qui ont marqué l'évolution des rapports de l'agriculture avec la famille. [eng] The family farms: between permanence and evolution. ethno-sociological approach - Organization of labour in agriculture has known new trends for the 30 years. The modernization of agricultural farms since the mid-sixteen in France in consolidated around family farm; thus, one refutes the idea that the family constitutes an obstacle to the technical progress and to reconversion. We hypothesize the fundamental role of family structures which have been adapted to the new conditions of production, to the institutional, the climatological and social-economic constraints. This paper traces the principal watersheds in the evolution of gouvernmental ideas and attitudes concerning agriculture and its relationship to family.

Date: 2000
Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.2000.5154
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