Aspects financiers des nationalisations

Elisabeth Vessilier

Revue Économique, 1983, vol. 34, issue 3, 466-495

Abstract: [fre] L'indemnisation, équitable, des anciens actionnaires des sociétés nationalisées en 1982 coûtera, en 1983, un peu moins de 10 milliards de francs, puis diminuera par suite de l'amortissement des titres.. Mais, c'est par dizaines de milliards (certainement plus de 75) que se chiffreront en 1983, et les années suivantes, les besoins financiers du secteur public marchand élargi : lourds déficits d'exploitation, traditionnels chez les entreprises à service, public, récents pour la plupart de celles, anciennes ou nouvelles, situées en écono­mie concurrentielle ; très importants investissements financés par les dotations en capital de l'Etat et les apports de ses banques, établissements financiers, sociétés d'assurances..., au détriment sans doute des entreprises privées et surtout des ménages. Et la Bourse ? Bien que secouée de mi-81 à mi-82 par les nationalisations, elle continue, heureusement, à jouer son rôle dans le financement de l'économie nationale. [eng] Financial aspects of nationalisations . Elisabeth Vessillier. The equitable indemnisation of the former shareholders of firms nationalized in 1982 will cost in 1983 almost 10 thousand million French francs and is going to diminish thereafter due to the amortization of securities.. However, the financial needs of the enlarged commercial public sector will amount to tens of thousand million (certainly more than 75) in 1983 and during the following years : high operating deficits that are traditional for enterprises in the public service sector, and recent for most of those that have been for long, or find themselves only now, exposed to economic competition ; very high investmentu financed by government capital endowment and contributions by its banks, financial institutions, insurance companies..., douhtless at the expense of private enterprise and households.. What about the Stock Exchange ? Inspite of having been shaken from the rniddle of 81 to the middle of 82 by nationalizations, it fortunately continues to play its part the financing of the national economy.

Date: 1983
Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1983.408727
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