Circulation du revenu et circulation du capital: la distinction monnaie/crédit chez Thomas Tooke

Jérôme de Boyer

Revue Économique, 1985, vol. 36, issue 3, 555-578

Abstract: [eng] Currency and capital : the distinction established by Thomas Tooke between noney and credit. Jérôme De Boyer. This article wants to show the coherence of the thesis defended by the « Banking School » leader. The Stress is put on Tooke's definitions of money and credit. The exposition insits on how essential the difference between the two notions is to understand his opposition to the Bank Charter Act of 1844 as well as his full agreement to the gold standard. The author is thus lead to study the seperation established by T. Tooke between currency and capital and also to comment, on this base, the influence of interest rates on priees. [fre] Dans cet article qui vise à restituer la cohérence des thèses défendues par le chef de file de la Banking School, l'accent est mis sur ses définitions de la monnaie et du crédit. L'exposé souligne combien la distinction que T. Tooke établit entre ces deux notions est essentielle pour comprendre aussi bien son opposition à la réforme de la Banque d'Angleterre en 1844 que son attachement au régime d'étalon-or. L'auteur est en conséquence conduit à étudier la séparation établie par Tooke entre circulation du revenu et circulation du capital et à commenter sur cette base les effets d'une variation du taux d'intérêt sur les prix.

Date: 1985
Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1985.408854
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