Les modèles de paiements concurrentiels: éléments d'analyse critique

Laurence Scialom

Revue Économique, 1995, vol. 46, issue 1, 35-55

Abstract: [eng] Competitive payment systems : a critical point of view . . This articles attempts to provide a critical analysis of the competitive payment systems without high powered money. It specifically examines the following problems : the inter­bank settlements, the methods of decentralized exchange realization and the divorce of the unit of account from the medium of exchange. The analysis of the defaults and non viability of this kind of systems constitutes the basis of a theoretical hipothesis : the payment system as a mean of coordination between individual agents have to be placed at the centrer of any projects concerning the renewal of monetary theory. [fre] Les modèles de paiements concurrentiels. Éléments d'analyse critique. . L'objet essentiel de cet article consiste en une analyse critique des systèmes de paiements concurrentiels sans monnaie centrale. Les principaux problèmes soulevés concernent le règlement des soldes interbancaires, les modalités de réalisation de l'échange décentralisé et la dissociation entre unité de compte et moyen de paiement. La mise en exergue des failles et de la non-viabilité de tels systèmes sert de base à une hypothèse théorique : le système de paiements, dis­positif de coordination entre les individus, doit être mis au cœur de tout projet de renouvellement de la théorie monétaire.

Date: 1995
Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1995.409627
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