Between the approved and the actual dose. A diagnosis of pesticide overdosing in French vineyards

Magalie Aubert and Geoffroy Enjlras
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Magalie Aubert: INRA, UMR 1110 MOISA, Montpellier SupAgro, F-34060 Montpellier, France
Geoffroy Enjlras: Univ. Grenoble Alpes, UMR 5820 CERAG, IAE, F-38040 Grenoble, France

Review of Agricultural and Environmental Studies - Revue d'Etudes en Agriculture et Environnement, 2014, vol. 95, issue 3, 327-350

Abstract: In this article, we explore the factors leading winegrowers to apply pesticide doses exceeding the official recommendations. Our approach is founded on an original methodology that determines practices of overdosing by matching four databases in 2006: the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN); the cropping practices survey (PK) in the winegrowing sector; the e-phy database operated by the French Ministry of Agriculture and Food, which identifies authorised doses per input; and climatic data measured by the Météo France meteorological office. Our sample, which contains 105 vineyards throughout France, reveals that 50% of these winegrowers never overdose, while 24% systematically apply excessive doses of pesticides. The latter group benefits from a comfortable financial situation, but suffers from an unfavourable climate.

Keywords: pesticides; overdosing; winegrowing; France; FADN (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:rae:jourae:v:95:y:2014:i:3:p:327-350

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