EL EFECTO ESTRATÉGICO DEL CAPITAL INTELECTUAL EN EL BENEFICIO DE LAS SPIN-OFFS DE BASE TECNOLÓGICA

María Amalia Trillo Holgado, Roberto Espejo Mohedano and Manuel Fernández Esquinas

Revista de Estudios Regionales, 2021, vol. 2, 137-164

Abstract: Resumen:La transferencia de conocimiento universidad-empresa resulta clave en las políticas europeas de innovación, siendo las spin-off universitarias de base tecnológica un elemento fundamental. Se analiza el efecto los activos intangibles sobre los beneficios de estas empresas tomando como referencia a aquéllas que se acogen a un programa público para el impulso a los emprendedores académicos en Andalucía. Se concluye que el capital organizativo y tecnológico tiene el peso más importante, ya que movilizan a los demás capitales y el capital social es más débil. Así, se determinan directrices para la gestión de las instituciones concernidas en aras del desarrollo regional.Abstract:The transfer of knowledge from universities to companies is relevant in the European Innovation politics, being the technology-based spin-offs an essential element. This paper analyzes the strategic effect of intangible assets on the profit of these companies, with reference to those which are included in a public program of Andalusia. We conclude that the organizational and technological capital has the most significant weight since it mobilizes other capitals, and the social capital is the most weakened one. According to that, guidelines are determined for the management of the concerned institutions to achieve a growth that contributes to a regional development.

Keywords: Competencias para la gestión; Capital intelectual; Public Debt; Academic Spin-Off; Transferencia de conocimiento; Destinations management; intellectual capital; Knowledge transfer (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: R1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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