Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE)

2012 - 2024

Current editor(s): Dr. Muhammad Irfan Chani

From Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH)
Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Dr. Muhammad Irfan Chani ().

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Volume 13, issue 3, 2024

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Influencer Marketing pp. 1-13

Dr. Muhammad Waqas Rana, Mohammad Shahnawaz Ashfaq and Dr. Faizah Yasir Jalbani

The Impact of ESG on Financial Performance of Top 100 Companies of Pakistan pp. 14-20

Rahimi Mansoor, Shaista, Subhan Ullah and Rovaid Ullah

The Influence of Political Marketing Mix on Voting Intention: The Mediating Roles of Brand Image, Political Cynicism, and Brand Engagement pp. 21-25

Dr. Zaighum Abbas, Prof. Dr. Adil Adnan and Sosan Abbas

Fickle Relationships in The Sun Also Rises, Great Gatsby, The Sound and the Fury and T.S Eliot’s The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock pp. 26-29

Hussain Imam, Dr. Saima Khan, Mariam Amman and Areesha Khan

Striking a Balance: Evaluating Credit Risk with Traditional and Machine Learning Models pp. 30-35

Faraz Ahmed, Kehkashan Nizam, Zubair Sajid, Sunain Qamar and Ahsan

Leveraging Banking Financial Performance through Shari’ah Board’s Characteristics: Empirical Investigation pp. 36-41

Mehwish Rafiq, Muhammad Fahad, Aisha Riaz and Muhammad Waqas Nazir

The Moderating Effect of Business Law on the Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in European Countries pp. 42-47

Suraiya Kaleem, Adnan Ali Syed, Saba Latif and Waqar Sadiq

Fintech in Pakistan: Current Landscape, Challenges, and Global Insights pp. 48-53

Hadia Qaiser and Muhammad Fahad

Impact of Emotional Advertising on Consumer Buying Behavior: A Study in the Context of Tea Brands in Pakistan pp. 54-66

Syeda Marrium Ali, Moeid Hamid Ansari, Yasir Javed and Asadullah Lakho

The Effects of Green Procurement, Green Production, and Green Logistics in the Overall Performance of Green Supply Chain Management pp. 67-78

Maria Siddiqui, Ayman Taj, Saira Jessani and Asadullah Lakho

Economic Assessment of Hybrid and Non-Hybrid Maize Crop in Sahiwal Division Under Changing Climate pp. 79-83

Faheem Ur Rasool, Dr. Muhammad Abdul Rahman, Dr. Nasir Mahmood, Dr. Shahid Mahmood and Dr. Qasim Raza

Enhancing Employee Retention through Ergonomic Practices: Examining the Moderating Effect of Work-Life Balance pp. 84-91

Sarina Muhammad Mairaj, Syed Meeran Hasnain, Ahad Hasan, Laiba Muskan Khan, Samana Batool, Aiman Fatima, Javeria Ilyas and Wajiha Aziz Khan

Economic Policy Uncertainty and Firm Performance in Pakistan pp. 92-101

Mustansar Hayat, Zulfiqar Ali, Basharat Khan and Ayesha Khero

Impact of Socio Economic, Demographic and Psychological Factors on Risk Taking Behavior: A Case Study of Punjab pp. 102-108

Saira Asif, Muhammad Rizwan Yaseen, Sofia Anwar and Muhammad Faraz Riaz

The Causal Nexus between Financial Development and Manufacturing Sector: Empirical Study for Pakistan pp. 109-114

Basharat Batool, Sundas Shafi, Abdur Rahman, Saqib Javed and Misbah Taj

The Role of Socio-Psychological Factors in Recidivism: A Comparative Study between Genders pp. 115-119

Naheeda Perveen, Hafiz Shabir Ahmad and Sarah Kanwal

Assessing Financial Stability through ESG: The Impact of Sustainable Finance on Commercial Banks listed in Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) pp. 120-129

Syed Shoaib Nazir, Taimur Ashiq, Mazhar Farid Chishti, Riffat Ullah and Athar Marwat

Impact of CEO Characteristics on Financial Conservatism of a Firm: Moderating Role of Macro-Economic Variables pp. 130-143

Salman Riaz, Muhammad Saqib Naeem and Rida Liaquat

Application of English Teaching Resources at Public Secondary Schools in District Narowal pp. 144-149

Muhammad Bilal Ahmad, Sidra Saghir and Rashid Minas Wattoo

Role of Institutional Factors in Shaping Student Performance at Secondary School Level pp. 150-155

Muhammad Akhlaq Khan, Iffat Majeed and Muhammad Javaid Toor

Demystifying Financial Speculation in Commodity Future Markets of Emerging Economies pp. 156-164

Khushnoor Khan and Daniyal Ejaz

Corporate Finance and Governance: The Effect of Board Composition on Financial Decision-Making pp. 165-170

Mir Beburg Lehri, Waqar Sadiq, Muhammad Faheem Ullah and Muhammad Musaddique Latif

Analyzing the Institutional and Socio-Political Impacts of Sheikh Hasina’s Departure on Bangladesh’s Democracy pp. 171-177

Hafiz Muhammad Hassaan, Farzana Bloch and Muhammad Rashid

Optimizing Employee Well-Being through Occupational Therapy Interventions: Assessing the Role of Work Environment Adaptation pp. 178-183

Hiba Khan, Amber, Shaikh Maria Tabassum and Urooj Saghir

Integrating Triple Bottom Line in HR Practices: Enhancing Organizational Performance in Pakistan's Confectionary Industry pp. 184-189

Faria, Muhammad Usman, Sidra Malik, Muhammad Kariz Kamal, Irtisam Rajput, Huzaifa Ather Rajar, Muneeba Maham and Muhammad Qasim Raza

Organizational Commitment and Higher Education Institutions Functions: An Aspect of Modern Business Education in Pakistan pp. 190-196

Khan Khalil Akhtar Khan, Mumtaz Uddin Ahmed and Shahzad Mumtaz Sodhar

Assessing the Connection between Intellectual Capital and Financial Success in Islamic Banking: Empirical Analysis pp. 197-202

Dr. Farah Yasser, Dr. Ghulam Murtaza Lahbar, Dua Ali and Ali Raza Zaidi

Exploring the Accuracy of Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Engine Knock Detection pp. 203-210

Usman Hameed, Dr. Sohail Masood, Fawad Nasim and Dr. Arfan Jaffar

Exploring How Cultural Backgrounds Influence Teaching Methods, Student Expectations, and Educational Success Across Different Societies pp. 211-218

Sania Gulzar, Fakhr Ud Din, Sonia Noor and Muhammad Moaaz Anwar

Evaluating the Impact of Behavioral Stress on Employee Productivity and Innovation in the Higher Education Sector of Pakistan pp. 219-229

Warda Naseem and Dr. Allah Baskh Khan

Sentiment Analysis of Customer Reviews on E-commerce Platforms: A Machine Learning Approach pp. 230-238

Muhammad Haroon, Zaheer Alam, Rukhsana Kousar, Jawad Ahmad and Fawad Nasim

Analyze How Children Acquire Language and the Cognitive Processes Involved, including the Role of Environmental and Social Factors pp. 239

Mazhar Nawaz, Murk Nizamani, Mehak and Rashid Hameed

The Impact of Leadership Styles on Teacher Self-Efficacy and Professional Development pp. 248-255

Sonia Noor, Muhammad Adnan, Laila Rehman and Abubakar Shafiq

Study How AI Can be Used to Enhance Cognitive Functions, such as Memory or Problem-Solving, and the Psychological Effects of these Enhancements pp. 256-263

Zeeshan Haider, Aysha Zummer, Abdul Waheed and Muhammad Abuzar

Exploration of How Digital Media and Technology are Changing Narrative Forms and Literary Consumption pp. 264-274

Dr. Quratulain Zafar, Gul Jabeen, Muhammad Asif and Zainab Rauf

Understanding the Influence of Perceived Authenticity of Femvertising on Consumer Buycott Intentions: A Moderated Mediation Model of Consumers’ Extrinsic Attributions and Power Distance pp. 273-281

Aleena Amir and Muhammad Usman

Intellectual Property Laws in Pakistan pp. 282-289

Muhammad Waqas Gujjar, Syyad Arslan Hussain, Attiya Anees and Tahir Mahmood Gondal

Social-Emotional Competence: A Comparative Study of Pakistani Muslim and Non-Muslim Secondary School Students pp. 290-295

Dr. Muhammad Atif Zahid, Dr. Qaisar Abbas, Dr. Shafqat Hussain, Tahira Parveen, Shazia Tabassum and Misbah Rehman

The Role of Big Data Analytics in HRM pp. 296-302

Dr. Rafiq Mansoor, Dr. Hamid Khan, Olayinka Odutola, Oyindamola Iwalehin and Elizabeth Modupe

Exploring the Effectiveness of Narrative Techniques in Fostering Emotional Growth and Social Skills Among Students pp. 303-309

Ishrat Rehman, Ulfat Hussain, Hareem Atif and Kashif Ali

Exploring Big Data Analytical Capabilities Influence on Supply Chain Performance: Mediating Role of Supply Chain Resilience pp. 310-315

Maryum Jamal, Dr. Nisar Khan, Ahsan Ali and Marwat Khan

Investigating How Frequent Interactions with AI Technologies Impact Cognitive and Emotional Processes pp. 316-325

Murk Nizamani, Faisal Ramzan, Mahnoor Fatima and Dr. Muhammad Asif

Social Norms and Legal Compliance: Understanding the Psychological Factors Influencing Adherence to Laws in Educational Settings pp. 326-332

Asad Ullah Khan, Ulfat Hussain, Muhammad Rashid and Rashid Hameed

The Impact of Institution Ownership on Firm Leverage of Non-Financial Firms Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSE) pp. 333-337

Muhammad Aqib Hameed

Examining How Removing Trade Barriers Have Influenced GDP Growth in Emerging Economies pp. 338-344

Kamaran Qader Yaqub, Dr. Kiran Mustufa, Muhammad Fahad Shakoor, Azka Sarwar and Muhammad Asif

Climate Change Mitigation Strategies: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Renewable Energy Policies in Urban Environments pp. 345-353

Abubakar Shafiq, Mohammed Duhis, Aneela Kousar and Mugeesa Rubab

An Ex-Ante Impact Assessment of the 2016 Child Labour Ordinance on Child Labour Use at Brick Kilns. Evidence from Punjab, Pakistan pp. 364-369

Muhammad Rashid Shabbir, Amnan Javaid, Rimsha Falak and Hafiz Muhammad Ubaidullah

Navigating Consumer Intent: The Power of Attitude and Social Influence In Pakistan's E-Commerce pp. 370-378

Aisha Sanam, Dr. Raj Maham and Naila Amin

HRM Strategies and Sustainable Competitive Advantage: Assessing Strategic Agility Mediating Impact pp. 379-384

Mehwish Rafiq, Aimen Hasan, Zahid Latif, Ambreen Kamil, Ali Raza Zaidi and Sudhair Abbas Bangash

Enhanced Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network (EWGAN) to Oversample Imbalanced Datasets pp. 385-395

Muhammad Hassan Ajmal Hashmi, Muhammad Ashraf, Saleem Zubair Ahmad, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Adeel Hamid, Dr. Abid Ali Hashmi and Muhammad Ameer Hamza

Volume 13, issue 2, 2024

Towards Asian Countries Sustainable Development: The Nexus between Information and Communication Technology, Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emission pp. 1-8

Ayiza Arshad, Atif Khan Jadoon, Ambreen Sarwar and Maria Faiq Javaid

Social Cognitive Theory In Human Resource Management: Literature Review, Criticism and Research Agenda pp. 9-13

Sumera Mehmood, Zaki Hasan, Raza Ali, Sana Nawaz and Sehrish Amjad

Time and Frequency Domain Analysis of Volatility Spillovers across Financial Asset Classes in Malaysia pp. 14-21

Muhammad Asim, Waseem Sajjad, Suresh Kumar and Hyder Ali

Socio-Economic Determinants of Property Crime Across the Districts of Punjab: Highlighting the Role of Law Enforcement Agencies of Pakistan pp. 22-36

Muhammad Shahid, Khalil Ahmad, Muhammad Amir Inayat and Muhammad Kashif Bhatti

Impact of Green Marketing Strategies on Consumer Buying Behavior: The Moderating Role of Environmental Concerns in Pakistan pp. 37-43

Ali Majid and Dr. Muhammad Shoaib Farooq

Evaluating the influence of Green Growth, Foreign Direct Investment and Financial Development towards Sustainable Environment: Evidence by Green Finance Theory pp. 44-52

Fatima Farooq, Muhammad Sajid, Muhammad Faheem and hizar Hayat Khan

The Dark Facet of Perceived Overqualification: Predictors and their Impact on Proactive Behavior pp. 53-64

Ramsha Arshad, Javaria Abbas, Muhammad Sajid Tufail and Asia Zulfqar

Implications of Low Compensation, Deteriorated Work Environment, Low Growth in Career and Work-Life Imbalances on Employee Turnover in Microfinance Banks of Larkana, Sindh, Pakistan pp. 65-70

Syed Muneer Ahmed Shah, Athar K. Shar, Muhammad Ayoob and Faiq Gul Memon

How Does Tourism, Trade Openness and Green Energy Influence CO2 emissions? Evidence from ASEAN Countries pp. 71-79

Najma Amin, Saif Ur Rahman, Sukaina Khalid and Sadia Idress

Topological Evaluation of Cloud Computing Networks and Real-Time Scenario-Based Effective Usage pp. 80-92

Dr. Khalid Hamid, Ahmad Raza, Madiha Maqbool Chaudhry, Hafiz Abdul Basit Muhammad, Sadia Watara, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal Iqbal and Zaeem Nazir

Exploring the Drivers of Green Purchasing Behavior: Evidence from Pakistan pp. 93-101

Hijab Azhar, Laiba Asif, Tehreem Jehan, Hira Khurram and Javaria Asim

Assessing Harmless Errors in Offenses against Human Body and Property: A Review of Court Decisions pp. 102-108

Nasir Majeed, Muhammad Umar Farooq, Faiza Choudhry and Muhammad Anas Shahzad Cheema

An Empirical Analysis of Short Run and Long Run Association between Debt Servicing and External Debt in Pakistan pp. 109-116

Saira Arsh, Javaria Sarwar and Sana Iftikhar

A Systematic Review on the Impact of Remote Work on Employee Engagement pp. 117-126

Hafsa Fatima, Zartashia Kynat Javaid, Zainab Arshad, Maryam Ashraf and Hina Batool

Green Energy Strategies and Their Effect on Natural Resource Sustainability in Pakistan pp. 126-135

Kausar Kiran and Dr. Muhammad Ali Gardezi

An Enhanced Lung Cancer Identification and Classification Based on Advanced Deep Learning and Convolutional Neural Network pp. 136-141

Ammar Hassan, Hamayun Khan, Arshad Ali, Irfan Ud Din, Abdullah Sajid, Mohammad Husain, Muddassar Ali, Amna Naz and Hanfia Fakhar

An Integrated Approach for Amazon Electronic Products Reviews by Using Sentiment Analysis pp. 142-153

Ameer Hamza, Kashif Bilal Majeed, Muhammad Rashad and Arfan Jaffar

Does Price Level Increase Income Inequality in Pakistan? A Disaggregated Analysis pp. 154-159

Muhammad Aleem Arshad, Muhammad Ramzan Sheikh and Zeeshan Arif

Decarbonizing the Future: A Critical Review of Green Energy, Financial Inclusion and Trade Openness on CO2 Emissions pp. 160-163

Sehrish Arshad, Samittra Joseph, Saif Ur Rahman, Sadia Idress and Tanveer Ahmad Shahid

Thriving in Turmoil: Unraveling the Interplay of Resources, Resilience, and Performance among SMEs in Times of Economic Vulnerability pp. 164-173

Muhammad Zeeshan Shaukat, Sheikh Usman Yousaf, Usman Sarwar and Sonia Sattar

Impact of Perceived Ease of Use and Perceived Usefulness on Behavioral Intention to Use Blockchain in Food Supply Firms: The Mediating Role of Employee Attitude pp. 174-180

Ikramuddin Junejo, Dr. Taskeen Zahra Buriro, Muhammad Sufyan Ramish and Dr. Syed Salahuddin

Examining the Effect of Interpersonal and Intrapersonal Conflict on Job Dissatisfaction and Employees Turnover Intention in the Health Care Sector of Pakistan pp. 181-188

Tayyaba Iqbal and Muhammad Waqas Raja

Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Self-concept on Academic Performance: A Systematic Review of Cross-Cultural Research pp. 189-199

Zartashia Kynat Javaid, Muhammad Mubashar, Dr. Khalid Mahmood, Alina Noor, Nida Javed, Kalsoom Akhtar and Amara Liaqat Ali

An Efficient Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT's) Based MEAN Stack Technology Applications pp. 200-206

Rana Waleed, Arshad Ali, Samra Tariq, Ghulam Mustafa, Hussnain Sarwar, Sadia Saif, Maham Zulfiqar, Hamayun Khan and Irfan Uddin

Consumer Perceptions and Willingness to Pay for Luxury Tourism in Pakistan's Northern Regions pp. 207-214

Zaki Hasan, Sumera Mehmood, Dr. Munaza Bibi, Raza Ali, Syeda Zeerak, Ghulam Murtaza, Abdul Haseeb and Muhammad Tayyab Siddiqui

Intersectional Experiences of Rural Women: Analyzing Impact of Gender and Class in Aysha Baqir’s Beyond the Fields pp. 215-225

Qurat ul Ain Anwer and Amna Zahid Chaudhary

Exploring the Role of Digital Human Resource Practices in Organizational Performance to Ensure Efficiency pp. 226-231

Umbreen Bashir, Raja Toqeer and Dr. Syed Muneer Ahemd Shah

A Comparative Analysis of Income Inequality between Punjab and Balochistan, Pakistan pp. 232-242

Muhammad Farhan Riaz, Ayesha Ikram, Maria Faiq Javaid and Ambreen Sarwar

Assessing the Impact of Technological Innovations and Trade Openness on Environmental Sustainability: An Empirical Study of South Asian Economies Using Panel ARDL Approach pp. 243-250

Asif Khan, Madiha Awais, Kashif Bilal Majeed, Humaira Beenish and Muhammad Rashad

Comparison of Occupational Stress and Clinical Performance among Nurses of Public and Private Sector: Role of Emotional Intelligence pp. 251-254

Dr. Abid Hussain and Dr. Sirajul Haq

Influence on Banks' Credit Risk Through Monetary Policy Instruments: A Study of Listed Commercial Banks in Pakistan pp. 255-265

Rimsha Shahid, Rimsha Shahid, Hammad Badar, Aqsa Iftikhar, Sidra Ghulam Muhammad, Dr. Muhammad Navid Iqbal, Zulfiqar Hussain Awan and Faisal Nadeem Shah

Anchoring Loyalty: Examining the Role of Ethical Leadership and Life Satisfaction in Public Sector Job Embeddedness pp. 266-269

Karar Hussain, Nusrum Min Allah Hussain and Rubab Noor

The Impact of Interpersonal Value Facets on Safety Culture: The Mediating Role of Safety Caring pp. 270-281

Shahzad Habib Gill and Muhammad Nazim

Impact of AI on Communication Relationship and Social Dynamics: A qualitative Approach pp. 282-289

Khurram Baig, Amaiqa Altaf and Muhammad Azam

Curse or a Blessing: Excessive Use of ChatGPT in Academia pp. 290-297

Muhammad Sajjad

Empowering Women through Education: A Study on Reducing Violence against Women in Lahore pp. 303-309

Benish Naseem, Aftab Anwar, Muhammad Awais Anwar, Muhammad Abrar Ahmad and Syed Jaffar Abbas

Enhancing Organizational Performance: Investigating the Intersection of Employees’ Job Outcomes and Workplace Environment pp. 310-328

Dr. Nasir Javed Awan

Political Parties’ Contribution to the Changing Political Climate in Pakistan pp. 329-331

Muhammad Saleem Qazi and Dr. Javed Akhtar

Reshaping the future of HR: Human Resource Analytics and Talent Management pp. 332-340

Dr. Zahra Ishtiaq Paul and Hafiz Muhammad Sohail Khan

Effects of Spoiler on the Attraction of Forthcoming Web Series and Viewership pp. 341-349

Shaista Tariq, Saad Akhtar, Faria, Meer Bilawal, Tabassum Zubair, Amna Munir, Syeda Zeerak and Sajjad Ahmed

How Oil Price Shocks Influence on Inflation Rate? Evidence from Malaysian Economy pp. 350-356

Ateeque Anwer

Study of Firm Performance: EMS Adopter Firms to Achieve Sustainable Business Goals pp. 357-361

Muhammad Raees Ashraf and Dr. Kausar Abbas

Changing Dynamics of Foreign Policy in the Emerging Multipolar World – An Objective Study of Pakistan’s Foreign Policy pp. 362-367

Muhammad Salman, Shahid Jan Afridi and Syed Shamsuddin

Towards A Debt-Overhanged Economy: Causes and Consequences for the Economy of Pakistan pp. 368-376

Dr. Muhammad Meraj, Abida Malik, Dr. Shoaib Khan, Dr. Afaq Ali Khan and Dr. Muhammad Noman

Development and Promotion Countermeasures for Export Growth of Pakistan Textile Products pp. 377-383

Guo Hong Fu and Muhammad Asghar Khan

A Comparative and Applied Study of Qur'anic and Biblical Teachings on the Principles of Commerce and Business pp. 384-390

Ahmad Bilal, Umer Yousaf and Ali Sheir

Analysis of Machine Learning Methods for Intrusion Detection Systems in Wireless Networks pp. 391-403

Muhammad Faseeh Sultan, Sammia Hira, Sohail Masood Bhatti and Allah Rakha

Improving 5G network operations with Software-Defined Network Contro pp. 404-411

Sammia Hira, Maria Afzal, Dr. Khalid Hamid, Muhammad Ashraf, Saleem Zubair Ahmad, Sadaquat Ali Ruk and Muhammad Waseem Iqbal

Value Relevance of Accounting Information of Stock Returns with the Moderating Role of Firm’s Ownership Structure: A Case Study of Initial Public Offerings in Pakistan pp. 412-417

Zeshan Jalil Ghazi, Dr. Waleed Khalid and Dr. Abdul Rasheed

Exploring the Dynamics of Trade in Developing Countries: A Panel ARDL Analysis of Renewable Electricity, Labor Force, and Economic Factors pp. 418-423

Sami Ullah Nagra, Sania Batool, Iqra Bashir and Dr. Muhammad Ayub

A Review Analysis on Using "AIED" to Improve Student Engagement in Hybrid Education pp. 424-435

Sylvester Joseph, Amna Tahir, Farwa Bibi, Dr. Khalid Hamid, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Sadaquat Ali Ruk and Saleem Zubair Ahmad

Forecasting Modeling of Day of the Week Calendar Anomalies in Pakistan Stock Exchange: An Artificial Intelligence Perspective pp. 436-447

Abdul Karim and Abdul Rasheed

Changing Role of Libraries and Librarians in the New Technological Era: An Evaluative Study of University Libraries of Islamabad pp. 448-454.

Dr. Saima Hanif, Syed Arif Ali Shah, Dr. Atta-ur Rehman and Sana Hassan

Consumer Behavior and Preferences Shift: The Impact of Boycotting Imported Brands on Local Product Demand pp. 455-467

Saeed Abbas Shah, Qasim Raza, Huzaifa Ather Rajar, Mirza Talha Baig, Salman Ahmed Mithiani, Munzir Ahmed, Muhammad Shoaib and Sidra Malik

What Are the Implications of Government's Right to Collect Information on Public Trust in Banks? pp. 468-474

Muzamir M. Mafabi, Tumani Sanneh and Sadaf Sharjeel

Analyzing the Relationship between Macroeconomic Factors and Interpersonal Trust: A Multivariate Examination of Global Data pp. 475-480

Minza Mudassar, Prof. Dr. Asif Shamim, Muzamir M. Mafabi and Nasir Aziz Kamboh

Forecasting Mango Production and Area in Punjab, Pakistan for 2021-2029 pp. 481-486

Sana Arooj, Yasir Nawaz, Abdul Hafeez and Ghulam Mustafa

Impact of Country Governance and Financial Development on Corporate Fraud Cases: A Cross Country Perspective pp. 487-504

Muhammad Subhan, Tofail Ahmed, Wali Ullah, Dr. Hamid Ullah and Dr. Shahid Jan

Leadership and Infrastructure in Implementing Professional Learning Communities in Lahore HEIs: An Interpretive Structural Modeling Approach pp. 505-512

Ayesha Ishaque and Marc Audi

Financial Development in the SAARC Region: Identifying Influential Factors pp. 513-525

Muhammad Suhail Saleem, Asad Abbas, Dr Muhammad Ramzan Sheikh and Sana Sultan

Dynamics of Causality between Inflation Volatility and Exchange Rate Volatility in Pakistan: A Time Series Analysis pp. 526-531

Sana Sultan, Misbah Rauf, Kashif Saeed, Asad Abbas and Dr Muhammad Ramzan Sheikh

Unveiling Charismatic Leadership: Catalysts of Positive Work Attitude, Job Involvement, and Work Engagement pp. 532-545

Nasir Javed Awan

How Can Economic Factors Influence the Tourism Demand in The Economy? A Panel Data Analysis of South Asian Countries pp. 546-552

Afzaal Ahmad, Adnan Ramzan, Muhammad Adeel Ishaq and Farah Kainaat

Managing Complexity: A Comprehensive Study of the Matiari to Lahore ±660kV DC Transmission Line Project pp. 553-562

Chen Hongtao and Zhu Ying Lin

Pakistan Energy Outlook for Next 25 Years pp. 563-572

Jaweriya Naz, Dr. Mirza Faizan Ahmed and Prof. Dr. Raza Ali Khan

Perceived Trust and Its Antecedents’ Impact on Intentions to Use Fintech; Evidence from Pakistan pp. 573-582

Kashif Saeed, Sohail Aslam, Shumaila Jabbar, Shoaib Aslam and Farzana Noreen

Antecedents and Consequence of Corporate Cash Holdings pp. 583-594

Affaf Asghar Butt, Rabiah Shaukat, Aamer Shahzad and Amer Sohail

Psychological Health of Unemployed Young Jobseekers: Roles of Financial Hardship, Economic Threat, and Parental Pressure pp. 595-598

Rida Noor, Sarwat Sultan and Rutaba Salman

The Evolving Landscape of User Experience in AI-Powered Games: A Multigenerational Perspective pp. 599-604

Dr. Arfan Arshad, Dr. Abid Ghaffar, Farah Kainaat and Muhammad Usman Siddqiue

Effects of Business Teachers Pedagogical Skills on Male and Female Students in Business Institutions of Lahore pp. 605-613

Sajjad Mohsin

The Influence of Teacher Commitment to Students on Students' Social Development: The Moderating Role of Gender pp. 614-621

Abida Abdul Aziz and Dr. Khalid Rasheed

Comparative Studies of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Techniques for Predicting Exchange Rate in Pakistan pp. 630-636

Naheeda Perveen, Khadija Tariq and Hafiz Shabir Ahmad

Impacts of Social Capital, Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion on Economic Growth of a Primary Data Analysis: Evidence from Pakistan Special Focus on Listed Banks pp. 637-646

Jannat Saeed, Nazik Maqsood, Tanveer Ahmad Shahid, Hina Amir, Abaid Ul Rehman and Kanwal Bilal

Role of Financial Innovation in Enhancing the Meezan Bank’s Market Share: Evaluating the Perception of Regional versus Branch Level Employees pp. 647-655

Maryam Qureshi, Saima Hassan Ikram and Usman Bashir

Mapping Femvertising Research: A PRISMA Driven Systematic Review of Literature pp. 663-670

Aleena Amir

The Impact of Terrorism on International Trade: A Panel Study for SAARC Countries pp. 671-676

Noman Ahmad, Alam Khan, Ihtisham ul Haq, Muhammad Hasnain Khalid and Seemab Ahmad

Role of Demographic Characteristics in predicting Psychological Burden and Marital Satisfaction among Diabetic Patients pp. 677-683

Asif Ali Jauhar, Dur e Sameen and Sumaira Riaz

Geography of the Bible: Exploring the Physical and Historical Context of the Old Testament Scriptures pp. 684-686

Thomas Luke

Digital Status Related to Manuscripts and Rare Materials in Government Punjab Public Library Lahore, Pakistan pp. 687-691

Muhammad Ahmad and Dr. Muhammad Azeem

Drivers and Barriers to Circular Economy Implementation: An Explorative Study in Pakistan’s Textile Industry pp. 692-702

Tahir Saeed Jagirani, Saifullah, Ayesha Hameed, Syed Amad Nadeem and Bad re Alam

The Pure and Hybrid Corporate Strategies Performance during the Crisis Periods for Sustainable Performance pp. 703-711

Muhammad Siddique, Zain Naeem, Arooma Mahjabeen and Muhammad Adil

The Impact of Financial Development, Net Foreign Assets and Domestic Businesses on Export Performance: A case of Singapore Economy pp. 712-718

Iftikhar Ahmad, Arifa Saeed, Asad Ejaz Sheikh and Seyab Yasin

Impact of ICT on the Academic Performance of Students at University Level pp. 719-722

Dr. Bakht Jamal, Qurrat-ul-Ain, Doung Dara, Aiman Shabbir and Gul Muhammad Shaikh

A Systematic Literature Review of Understanding the Human-Computer-Intraction Collaboration with User Experience Design pp. 723-729

Maria Afzal, Muqaddas Salahuddin, Sammia Hira, Muhammad Faseeh Sultan, Saleem Zubair Ahmad and Muhammad Waseem Iqbal

Role of Time Management in Developing Self- Regulating Study Habits among Students at University Level pp. 730-740

Maliha Kanwal, Sadaf Abbasi, Dr. Sidra Kiran and Dr. Quratulain

Profitability of Islamic Banks in Pakistan: An Empirical Analysis pp. 741-746

Dr. Sana Fayyaz, Dr. Syed Wahid Ali and Tariq Khalid

Electorates, Electioneering and Electoral Politics in Pakistan: A Study into Bhutto-Zia Antagonism (1970-1988) pp. 747-751

Dr. Mazher Hussain, Dr. Abida Hassan, Dr. Zil-e-Huma Rafique and Dr. Muhammad Mumtaz Ali Khan

Macroeconomic Determinants of Market Capitalization of PSX 100 Index: An Application of VAR Approach pp. 752-762

Nadia Naz, Asif Saeed Naji, Afaq Ali Khan and Abdul Gaffar

Relationship between Caregiver Burden and Psychological Well-being among the Caregivers of Cancer Patients: Mediating Role of Resilience pp. 763-766

Sehrish Irshad, Dr. Iram Batool and Habiba Nazim

Synergetic Impact of Institutional Quality, Foreign Direct Investment, Urban Population Growth and Trade on CO2 Emission: Selective Countries of South Asian pp. 767-774

Sehresh Abdullah, Sobia Irshad, Shahzad Ali, Sajida Parveen and Saif Ur Rahman

Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches: The Impact of AI Design on Consumer Perception and Buying Behavior in the FMCG Sector pp. 775-786

Muhammad Waqas Farooq, Dr. Khawaja Hisham Ul Hassan and Faiza Nawaz

Challenges and Opportunities for Women Entrepreneurs of Supply Chain Businesses in Pakistan pp. 787-798

Benish Fayyaz, Sanaa Hafeez Sheikh, Ayman Taj and Asadullah Lakho

Sustainability Disclosures and Their Influence on Cost of Capital: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Study pp. 799-810

Kiran Fatima, Habiba Azam, Fiaz Sulehri, Syeda Ambreen Fatima Bukhari, Hafiz Khalique Ur Rehman Virk, Yunjiang Geng, Marc Audi and Muhammad Saleem Ashraf

Exploring the Impact of Sustainable Media Campaigns on Consumer Behavior pp. 811-824

Abdul Saleem, Dr. Sanya Shahid, Dr. Muhammad Waqas Rana and Asadullah Lakho

Unscrambling the Digital Dilemma: Navigating Techno-Stress in Pakistan's Banking Realm - A Journey into the Interplay of Thoughts, Emotions, and Commitments pp. 825-837

Muhammad Mudassar Shahid and Waleed Khalid

Role of Gender between the relationship of Academic Stress and Academic Procrastination pp. 838-841

Asif Ali Jauhar, Habiba Nazim and Hafiz Muhammad Hassaan

Various Factor Affecting External and Internal Auditor Performance: Analytical Perspectives of Employees Working in Karachi Audit Firm and Companies pp. 848-856

Ayesha Hameed, Mazhar Ali Alyani, Muhammad Sijawal Alyani, Ghulam Hussain and Abdul Manan Channa

The Prospects of Comparative Advantage in Pakistan’s Exports of Pharmaceutical Products pp. 857-863

Hasan Shahzad, Umar Shahzad and Imran Ahmad

Analyzing the Effect of Green HRM on Organizational Performance pp. 864-869

Arfan Akbar, Dr. Sajjad Ahmad, Maira Khalid, Muhammad Farhan Aslam and Muhammad Asad Akram Bhatti

Assessment of Inequality of Opportunity in Access to Maternal Healthcare Services in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan pp. 870-876

Jawad Rahim Afridi and Sajjad Ahmad Jan

Nexus between Corporate Governance and Bank ‘Risks: Insight from the Commercial Banks in Pakistan pp. 877-883

Jamshid ur Rehman, Khalid Hussain, Ishfaq Ahmed, Abdul Latif and Roman Ullah

Advanced Technology and Analytical Methods for Assessing the Impact of Anticancer Drug Metabolites on Drug Efficacy and Toxicity pp. 884-892

Shamim Akhtar, Shahbaz Hassan Mansoor, Saima Batool, Sumeet Dayyan and Sania Akbar

Anthropocentrism in Children’s Literature: Michael Bond’s The Tales of Olga da Polga pp. 893-897

Nimra Ajmal, Dr. Saima Khan and Prof. Dr. Amra Raza

Empirical Study to Evaluate Financial Fitness of Listed Commercial Banks of Pakistan pp. 898-907

Syeda Ambreen Fatima Bukhari, Syeda Tabinda Rubab, Noor Fatima, Asad Ullah and Muhammad Faiz Madhi

Unveiling the Pathway Toward Green Management Strategies to Green Building Success: The Mediating Role of Circular Economy Practices pp. 908-917

Muhammad Samamah Manzar, Shahzad Ali, Javied Anwar, Muhammad Bilal and Rana Muhammad Hussan

Perceived Information in Organizations by the Employees is Fruitful or not? A Theoretical Context pp. 918-924

Farrukh Abbas, Irfan Ullah, Raja Mazhar Hameed and Nida Zahid

Dynamics of Economic Policy Uncertainty and Exchange Rate: Evidence from Pakistan pp. 925-931

Rimsha Falak, Faiz Rasool, Muhammad Mudassar Hussain and Muhammad Ahmad Raza

Causative Analysis of Domestic Violence against Women in Punjab, Pakistan pp. 932-937

Muhammad Irfan Ahmed and Dr. Imtiaz Ahmad Warraich

Balancing Act: A Holistic Exploration of Work-Family Conflict and its Impact on Physical and Psychological Well-being: A Comprehensive Systematic Review pp. 938-946

Tayyaba Safdar and Dr. Anis-ul-Haque

Investigation the impact of Information & Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Renewable Energy on Ecological Footprint? Evidence from South Asian Countries pp. 947-958

Amira Shafaqat, Sobia Irshad, Mubashar Ali, Sajida Parveen and Saif Ur Rahman

A Study Regarding Long-Term Change Management for Quality 4.0: Findings from Hybrid Project Management Implementation in The Fintech Setting pp. 959-965

Hamza Shabbir, Syed Wasi Haider, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal and Saleem Zubair Ahmad

Analysis the Impact of Technology Innovation, Foreign Direct Investment, Trade Openness and Globalization on CO2 Emissions? Evidence from Developing Nations pp. 966-973

Sukaina Khalid, Muhammad Yousaf, Saif Ur Rahman, Sadia Idrees and Mubashar Ali

Capitalizing on Technology: Evaluating the Financial Investment and Educational Impact of AV Aids in Secondary Education pp. 983-989

Sumera Mehmood, Hafiza Marium, Sehrish Amjad and Nousheen Fatima

Fuzzy Based Expert System For Test Case Generation On Web Graphical User Interface For Usability Test Improvement pp. 990-998

Syed Wasi Haider, Hamza Shabbir, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Saleem Zubair Ahmad and Sabah Arif

Department of Computer Science & Information Technology, Superior University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan pp. 999-1004

Adeel Ahmed, Saleem Zubair Ahmad, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal and Sabah Arif

The Capabilities of Organizations in Implementing Artificial Intelligence: In Light of Data Incomprehensibility and Dependency pp. 1000-1000

Rida Hameed Khan, Maimoona Javed, Ali Ameer Haider, Lala Rukh and Hamza Saleem

Role of HRM on the Gig Economy pp. 1005-1011

Muhammad Farhan Aslam, Maira Khalid, Dr. Hamid Khan, Dr. Muhammad Nadim and Kiran Manzoor

Impact of Leadership Styles on Physical Therapy Clinic Performance: The Mediating Role of Employee Engagement and the Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture pp. 1012-1017

Muhammad Usman Khan, Atta Muhammad, Farkhunda Feroz, Saiqa Jalil, Humaira Fatima, Sain, Javeria Dawood and Sheikh Arooba Younus

How do Social Media Platforms Shape the Public Perception and Support of Policy Issues and Initiatives in Climate Change? pp. 1018-1025

Muhammad Waqas Farooq, Abdul Rauf, Dr. Raja Irfan Sabir and Faiza Nawaz

To Gain Sustainable Competitive Advantages (SCA) Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) Over Competitors pp. 1026-1033

Muhammad Waqas Farooq, Faiza Nawaz and Dr. Raja Irfan Sabir

Assessing the Role of FDI Inflows and Money Supply in Driving Manufacturing Success: A Case of Singapore pp. 1034-1039

Dr. Hira Aftab, Arifa Saeed, Muhammad Mudassar Naushahi and Hafiz Muhammad Irfan

Investigate How the Archetypal Hero's Journey is Represented in Literature Across Different Cultures and Genres pp. 1040-1047

Muhammad Salal Shahid, Tanzeel Ur Rehman and Rabia Mukhtar

AI-Driven Assistants' Potential for Scaled Agile Software Development

Muhammad Hamza, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal and Saleem Zubair Ahmad

Volume 13, issue 1, 2024

HR policies and its impact on job satisfaction among employees in FMCGs in Karachi, Pakistan pp. 1-7

Rabia Asghar, Zoya Farooq Bhamani Ali, Ayman Taj, Ruby Usman and Asadullah Lakho

From Theory to Practice: Examining the True Impact of Institutional Quality on Innovation Commercialization pp. 8-21

Syed Waqar Akbar, Ajid Ur Rehman, Imran Arshad and Waseem Abbas Shaheen

Determinants of Capital Structure: Evidence from Securities Companies pp. 22-28

Tahmeena Bibi and Prof. Dr. Muhammad Hanif Akhtar

Socioeconomic Determinants of Genetic Disorder in Disabled Persons of Punjab, Pakistan pp. 29-41

Muhammad Akbar, Abid Rashid and Dr. Muhammad Ramzan Sheikh

Economic Transformations in British Colonial Punjab and the Feudal Identity of District Jhang pp. 42-50

Shabana Yasin, Mamoona Kanval and Dr. Farzanada Aslam

Coping Strategies in Types of Diabetes with Special Reference to Gender, Age and Education pp. 46-8498

Muhammad Ausama Saleem, Misbah Saghir and Tuba Mariam

Impact of Crypto Assets as Risk Diversifiers: A VAR-based Analysis of Portfolio Risk Reduction pp. 51-60

Muhammad Nadeem, Arfan Shahzad and Yasmin Anwar

The Impact of Financial Inclusion on the Association between Government Cash Transfers and Violence Against Women pp. 61-69

Sadia Naseem Naik and Dr. Aribah Aslam

Socio-Economic Inclusion and Sustainable Economic Growth: An Evidence from Pakistan pp. 70-77

Muhammad Atif, Afaq Ali Khan, Sibghatullah, Saeed Ahmed and Muhammad Yaqoob

Tax Decentralization and Economic Growth of Pakistan: The Role of Political Institutions pp. 78-88

Muhammad Shahid, Khalil Ahmad, Muhammad Mudassar Naushahi and Muhammad Amir Inayat

Convergence Hypothesis and Economic Growth in ECO Countries: An Insight from MM-QR Approach pp. 89-104

Muhammad Ramzan Sheikh, Iram Mushtaq, Asad Abbas and Sana Sultan

Forecasting Prices and Production of Pulses in Faisalabad Market, Pakistan pp. 105-109

Khuda Bakhsh, Muhammad Hassan Akhtar and Rajendra Adhikari

Nexus among Regulatory Framework, Economic Growth and Sustainable Development: Insights from Structural Equation Modeling Approach pp. 110-117

Fiaz Sulehri and Amjad Ali

Macroeconomic dynamics and Panel VAR -Analysis in Developing Countries pp. 118-126

Dr. Zahid Hussain Shaikh, Ragni Lund and Dr. Niaz Hussain Ghumro

Strategies in the Classroom for English Learning: Investigating the Effectiveness of Brain-Based Learning at Secondary School Level pp. 171-176

Nimra Shahzadi, Rashid Minas Wattoo and Muhammad Bilal Ahmad

Digital Currency Financing Terrorists in Pakistan. The Way Forward pp. 177-181

Dr. Munir Ahmad, Muhammad Idrees and Muhammad Saleem Qazi

Socio-Economic Factors Affecting Women’s Participation in Sports Activities in Lahore pp. 182-192

Asma Asghar, Hafsa Batool and Saira Arsh

Macroeconomics Determinants of Fiscal Sustainability in the Asian Countries pp. 193-201

Jawaria Zahid, Atif Khan Jadoon, Bisma Hamza and Muhammad Ali

Impact of Interest Rate on Stock Price, Analysis of Stock Movement of Fauji Fertilizer and Engro Corporation Limited: Evidence From Pakistan Stock Exchange pp. 202-208

Muhammad Ibrahim Tiwano, Feroz Khan Laghari, Muhammad Fahad, Shahzaib Akram and Laraib Zaman

The Role of Human Capital in Strengthening Energy Mix-Climate Change Relation: A Study of Selected Low and High Vulnerable Economies pp. 209-221

Anam Javaid, Rukhsana Kalim and Muhammad Shahid Hassan

Fall Detection in Elderly People pp. 228-236

Rashid Mushtaq, Shahid Rafique, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal and Sadaquat Ali Ruk

Board Gender Diversity and Firm Value: A Case of PSX pp. 237-245

Waseem Subhani, Ali Amin, Muhammad Azeem Naz, Nasir Sultan and Sumaira Aslam

Socio-economic Determinants of Low Literacy Rate in Rural Areas of Punjab Pakistan pp. 246-255

Muhammad Asif Shahzad, Rana Muhammad Waseem Akram, Muhammad Idrees, Mughesa Rubab, Mohsin Raza and Afsheen Zehra

The Impact of Dividend and Tax Avoidance on Earning Management of Companies pp. 256-272

Nazik Maqsood, Tanveer Ahmad Shahid and Abaid Ul Rehman

Stigmatization and Fear of Death Predicted Psychological Burden of Cancer Patients pp. 273-276

Zeeshan Manzoor, Muhammad Suleman and Dr. Abid Hussain

The Effect of Workplace Spirituality and HRM Practices on Job Performancethe Mediating and Moderating Approach pp. 277-290

Arif Massood and Ghazanfar Ali

Islami Jamhoori Ittehad As A Governmental Alliance pp. 291-293

Dr. Muhammad Naeem Zafar, Muhammad Rizwan Ali and Samana Mehreen

Women Empowerment through Higher Education pp. 294-296

Farida Yaseenzai, Abdul Ahad and Dr. Zarina Akhtar

Sustainability Amplified: Servitization, Integration and Buyer-Supplier Nexus pp. 297-306

Huma Jamshaid, Muhammad Nauman Abbasi and Raza Ali

Determining Performance of REIT (REIT): The Case of G-7 Economies pp. 307-318

Muhammad Kashif Imran, Arifa Saeed, Safia Nosheen and Sumaira Rasheed

Understanding Factors of Rising Militancy in Pakistan pp. 319-322

Muhammad Idrees, Shahida Rasool and Dr. Munir Ahmad

The Impact of Transformational Leadership Climate on Business Sustainability and New Product Development Process: Moderating Influence of Strategic Flexibility pp. 323-331

Khawaja Khalid Mehmood and Mahnoor Rafiq

Does Emotional Fabrication Matters? The Role of Emotional and Promotional Strategies in Predicting Turnover Intentions pp. 332-344

Sadia Arshad, Leena Anum, Maryam Ejaz Samna and Ruhaab Manzar

Quantitative and Qualitative Assessment of Hospital Waste Management at Capital’s Health Care Facility, Pakistan pp. 345-354

Abdul Shakoor, Mohammad Arif, Naheed Akhtar, Muhammad Zeshan Khalil and Shahrukh Pasha

An Automated Performance Enhancement Approach for Mobile Applications pp. 355-362

Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Rahim Zafar, Muhammad Talha Bashir, Saleem Zubair, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal and Fawad Nasim

Emerging Issues in Management Accounting: Digital Technologies, Governance, and Sustainability pp. 363-371

Farrukh Zafar, Rabia Sabri, Hafiz Muhammad Ahmed Siddiqui and Iraj Masood

Exploring the Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Resilience: A Clinical Psychological Perspective pp. 372-377

Shazia Jabeen, Ziasma Haneef Khan and Mehwish Mursaleen

An Analysis of the Legal System: A comparative Study in the Context of Pakistan and the UK pp. 378-384

Khurram Baig, Ali Raza Laghari, Ansar Abbas and Ali Naeem

An Investigation into the Role of Pronunciation Apps in Speaking Improvement: A Comprehensive Analysis pp. 385-390

Sikandar Seemab, Behjat Azhar and Sameera Iftikhar

How Does Capital Structure Influence the Dividend Policy? A Comparative study of both Commercial and Islamic Banks: A Time Series Analysis (2006-2021) pp. 391-397

Faheem ul Hussain Dehraj, Mukhtiar Ali Erri, Feroz Khan Laghari, Muhammad Fahad and Muhammad Ibrahim Tiwano

Effect of ICT and E-Government on Public Revenue: Evidence from South Asian Economies pp. 398-408

Sana Saleem, Waqas Shair, Rizwan ul Hassan and Rabea Iftikhar

Islami Jamhoori Ittehad As An Oppositional Alliance pp. 409-412

Muhammad Rizwan Ali and Dr. Muhammad Naeem Zafar

Achievement Motivation and Pre-mature Anxiety among Wrestlers pp. 413-422

Muhammad Azam, Junaid Riaz, Muhammad Mudassir and Anoosha Kiran

Impact of Market Orientation, Green Innovation on Creative Performance: The Mediating Role of Sustainable Competitive Advantage pp. 423-428

Abdullah Shahbaz Anwar Ghaazi, Aqsa Iqbal, Arooj Fatima and Nimra Khurshid

What Happens When a Leader is Toxic? A Qualitative Investigation pp. 429-435

Hafsa Siddiqui and Jawad Iqbal

Impact of Perceived Benefits and Perceived Risks on Online Shopping Behaiour with Mediating Role of Purchase Intention pp. 436-455

Sidra Abd-ul-wahid, Muhammad Ahmad and Huma Ijaz

Expert System for Web Graphical User Interface Test Case Generation for Usability Test pp. 456-464

Zulfiqar Ali Ayaz, Hafiz Shoaib Ur Rehman, Nouman Arshid, Riasat Ali, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Misbah Noor and Saleem Zubair Ahmad

Failures and Repairs: An Examination of Software System Failure pp. 465-474

Shoaib Ur Rahman, Nouman Arshid, Zulfiqar Ali Ayaz, Sadia Watara, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Saleem Zubair Ahmad and Riasat Ali

Work-Life Balance Policies and Organizational Outcomes: A Qualitative Investigation pp. 475-481

Dr. Najia Shaikh and Prof. Dr. Javed Ahmed Chandio

Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Regarding Food Safety and Its Effects on Human Health in Punjab, Pakistan pp. 482-488

Anisa Riaz, Kanwal Asghar, Farkhanda Anjum and Ayesha Riaz

Anticipating Climate Catastrophe: The Impacts of Diminished Snowfall in Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir pp. 489-488

Syed Haider Ali

Does Transformational Leadership Matter for Employee Performance? pp. 501-488

Zaibunnisa Siddiqi, Shahzad Nasim, Muhammad Raza, Syed Asad Abbas Rizvi and Nazia Abdul Rehman

An Innovative Framework for Automated Software Testing and Validation pp. 510-515

Noman Arshid, Riasat Ali, Hafiz Shoaib Ur Rahman, Sadia Watara, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Saleem Zubair Ahmad, Sadaquat Ali Ruk and Zulfiqar Ali Ayaz

A Critical Appraisal of Gilgit-Baltistan Education Strategy 2015-2030 pp. 516-520

Dr. Nasir Ali

Role of High-Performance Human Resource Practices and Employee Innovative Behavior in the Implementation of Digital Transformation: A Case of Pakistan’s IT Sector pp. 521-526

Zargham Ullah Khan, Muhammad Bilal Ahmad, Fatima Shaukat and Munawar Kashif

Corporate Governance and Ownership Structure Effect on Corporate Social Performance: Evidence from Non-Financial Industries of Pakistan pp. 527-541

Zeeshan Mukhtar and Abdul Rasheed

Economic Growth and Financial Intermediation Nexus in Pakistan: An ARDL Analysis pp. 542-551

Zahid Mehmood Akhtar, Dr. Faid Gul and Dr. Fauzia Mubarak

Practice of Adaptive Teaching in Improving Students’ Learning: An Effective Approach pp. 552-556

Iram Shahzadi, Dr. Abid Hussain and Sadia Ashraf

Autism Spectrum Disorder Detection in Children Via Deep Learning Models Based on Facial Images pp. 557-572

Bawer Khan, Sohail Masood Bhatti and Arslan Akram

An Exploratory Study on Experiences of Work-Life Balance of Female Teacher in Private University pp. 573-585

Sadia Bint Raza, Salman Masood Sheikh, Saif Ur Rahman, Tasaddaque Hussain Warriach and Yasir Abbas Zaidi

Antecedents of Staff Attrition pp. 586-592

Aimon Iqbal, Nousheen Munawar, Sumera Mehmood, Nousheen Fatima and Imran Ali

Improving Service Recovery Performance through Readiness for Technology Adoption and Structural Empowerment: Evidence from Software Houses of Pakistan pp. 593-602

Rida Akbar and Dr. Muhammad Shahid Tufail

Effect of Aerobic Strength Training on Physical Fitness and Weight Loss of Female University Students pp. 603-608

Junaid Riaz, Nabila Sharif, Sadaf Manzoor, Muhammad Asim, Shakeel Ahmad and Kai Ma

Consumer Behaviour Moderates the Effect of Green and Social Network Marketing and Strategies on Textile Business Performance in Faisalabad, Pakistan pp. 609-616

Khadija Hassan

Navigating Knowledge Hiding: The Influence of Supervisee Job Based Psychological Ownership on Job Performance in Manufacturing Settings pp. 617-627

Sumera Arshad, Dr. Muhammad Nazim and Dr. Abdul Rasheed

Challenges and Barriers to Software Testing pp. 628-640

Shahzad Ashiq, Abdullah Bin Masood, Muhammad Hunfia Fakhar, Dr. Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Zaeem Nazir, Hafiz Abdul Basit Muhammad, Shoaib Ur Rahman and Saleem Zubair Ahmad

Cryptocurrency Market Dynamics: Trends, Volatility, and Regulatory Challenges pp. 641-646

Zohra Asif and Summera Unar

An Overview on the History and Architecture of Kharpocho Fort Baltistan pp. 647-652

Dr. Muhammad Azeem, Dr. Muhammad Hameed, Rizwan Nadeem, Wajid Bhatti and Shazia Ismat

Analyzing the Software Architecture of ML-based Covid-19 Detection System: Future Challenges and Opportunities pp. 653-661

Romaisa Sabir, Salman Hassan, Muhammad Hamza Ittifaq, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Mohsin Raza, Ahmad Raza and Pehroze Fatima

Comprehensive Analysis of DevOps: Integration, Automation, Collaboration, and Continuous Delivery pp. 662-672

Muhammad Moeez, Rashid Mahmood, Hamza Asif, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Khalid Hamid, Umair Ali and Nimra Khan

Ensemble Deep Learning Methods for Detecting Skin Cancer pp. 673-682

Mahnoor Sardar, Muhammad Majid Niazi and Fawad Nasim

Fake News Prediction and Analysis in LIAR Dataset Using Advanced Machine Learning Techniques pp. 683-689

Ansa Mushtaq, Muhammad Javaid Iqbal, Saba Ramzan, Sobia Yaqoob, Ali Asif and Inam Ul Haq

Empathetic Influence: Charting a Course for Employee Well-being Through Leadership in the Service Sector pp. 690-695

Syeda Fatima Azeemi, Dr. Fouzia Ashfaq and Khurram Shahnawaz Rana

Exploring Factors Influencing Trust in Banks: A Multifaceted Analysis pp. 696-702

Tumani Sanneh, Ayesha Qamar and Mafabi Muzamir

The Role of Financial Cooperatives in Building Trust: A Gender Wise Global Analysis pp. 703-708

Dr. Muhammad Asif Shamim, Dr. Aribah Aslam, Rashid Hussain and Mr. Tumani Sanneh

Government Expenditures, Health, and Economic Growth in Pakistan: A Comprehensive Overview for Sustainable Development pp. 709-713

Nourena Shahzadi, Hina Hafiz, Sadia Idrees, Salman Masood Sheikh and Saif Ur Rahman

The Impact of Visual Packaging Design on Perceived Food Product Quality and Brand Preference with Moderating Effect of Gender pp. 714-719

Dur-e-Shahwar, Dr. Fouzia Ashfaq and Maliha Khan

Modeling of Decision-Making Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Sets pp. 720-729

Muhammad Sarwar Sindhu, Muhammad Ahsan, Khalil Ahmad and Imran Ameen Khan

The Impact of Financial Development and Trade Openness on Economic Growth: Time Series Evidence from Luxembourg pp. 730-735

Asra Jabbar, Iftikha Ahmad, Dr. Ayesha Sultan and Javed Iqbal

Glaucoma Disease Classification by using Fundus images pp. 736-748

Allah Rakha, Dr. Sohail Masood, Arslan Akram and Muhammad Faseeh Sultan

Impact of Female Presence in Boards on Financial Performance of Banks: Empirical Evidence from Emerging Economies pp. 749-755

Dr. Muhammad Navid Iqbal, Akhtar Mahmood, Dr. Muhammad Saeed Ahmad, Rimsha Shahid, Mahnoor Khan, Sidra Ghulam Muhammad, Dr. Usman Ali and Afzal Ahmad

Child Care Strategies of Working Women in Lahore pp. 756-762

Shezza Saleem and Dr. Ahmad Raza

Assessment of Human Resource Management Framework from Islamic Paradigm: Proposition of an Islamic Model of Human Resource Management pp. 763-769

Dr. Muhammad Aqib Ali, Dr. Sarina Zainab Shirazi, Samyr Ali Arshad and Muhammad Usman Kemal

Perspectives of Young Women Entrepreneurs Towards Amazon in Pakistan: An Extension of E-Commerce in a Developing Market pp. 770-776

Dr. Sumera Batool, Laiba Hussain and Aaima Batool

The Effect of Climate Change on Energy Consumption Using Smart Meter Dataset pp. 777-783

Nafeesa Javed, Muhammad Javaid Iqbal, Sohail Masood, Laiba Rehman and Saba Ramzan

Enhancing the Theory of Planned Behavior with Perceived Consumer Effectiveness and Environmental Concern towards Pro-Environmental Purchase Intentions for Eco-Friendly Apparel: A Review Article pp. 784-791

Sehrash Gul and Waseem Ahmed

The Causal Linkages between Market Power and Cost Efficiency: Testing Quiet Life Hypothesis for the Banking Industry pp. 803-811

Ayesha Hameed, Tahir Saeed Jagirani, Mohammad Qamar Qureshi and Aisha Riaz

Problems in Ongoing Training to Employees in State Bank of Pakistan pp. 812-820

Syed Burhan Gilani, Muhammad Sajjad, Muhammad Usman, Noman Aslam and Sobia Aqil

Can Piketty’s Interest Rate – Growth Rate Framework Explain Increasing Income Inequality in Pakistan? pp. 821-829

Aramish Altaf Alvi, Abid Raza Khan and Tariq Hussain

Impact of Climate, Cynicism and Culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior with Intervening Impact of Job Embeddedness pp. 830-840

Amir Ikram, Farah Samreen, Farooq Rehan and Nadir Ali

Dimension of the Corruption in Pakistan pp. 841-845

Abdul Quddous, Aftab Anwar Shaikh and Liaqat Ali Abro

Exports, FDI Inflows, Renewable Energy and Economic Growth: An Empirical Evidence from Singapore pp. 850-856

Iftikhar Ahmad, Arifa Saeed, Muhammad Ibrahim Saeed and Clement Chiahemba Ajekwe

Examining the Legislative Landscape: A Comprehensive Analysis of Juvenile Delinquency in Punjab pp. 857-865

Mudassir Majeed, Rida Saleem, Naveed Ahmad and Bano Qudsia

The Effect of Monetary Policy on Import, Export, and Foreign Direct Investment: An Empirical Investigation pp. 874-884

Moniba Sana, Waqar Muhammad Khan and Shahid Akbar

Identification of the Requirement Change Management and Maturity Model in the Internet of Things (IoT) pp. 885-891

Merry Sardar, Munawar Hussain, Mubbashar Hussain, Shahbaz Hussain, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Khalid Hamid and Saleem Zubair Ahmad

Globalization and Labor Market: A Systematic Review of the Literature pp. 892-900

Moniba Sana, Um E Ammara Kousar and Aneela Akhtar Chattha

The Association Between Loneliness, Social Anxiety, and Gaming Addiction in Male University Students pp. 901-906

Ambreen Niazi, Dr. Maryam Gul and Yasmeen Niazi

Exploring the Impact of Foreign Loans, and Foreign Aid on Economic Performance: Evidence from Nepal pp. 907-914

Bandana Gurung, Hou Junjun, Raksha Gurung Shrestha and Wahib Ali Musleh Elayah

Impact of Sustainable Fashion Apparel Attributes and Word of Mouth on Purchase Intention pp. 915-919

Dr. Rauza, Dr. Sumbal Babar and Dr. Shumaila Mazhar Khan

Critical Analysis of Revenue Generation of Azad Jammu and Kashmir: Challenges and Way Forward pp. 920-929

Hina Altaf and Qurat Al Ain Shabir