Investigate the Mental Health Implications of Eco-Anxiety and its Impact on Behavior and Coping Strategies

Haris Tanveer, Zarwa Tariq, Khadija Nisar and Asad Ullah Khan
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Haris Tanveer: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Zarwa Tariq: Riphah International University Islamabad, Pakistan
Khadija Nisar: Fatima Jinnah Women University, The Mall, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Asad Ullah Khan: The University of Lahore, Pakistan

Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), 2025, vol. 13, issue 3, 566-574

Abstract: Eco-anxiety has emerged as a significant mental health concern amid escalating climate change and environmental degradation. This study explores its psychological impact, revealing a strong correlation between eco-anxiety and increased levels of anxiety and depression. Notably, nearly 70% of surveyed youth report feeling anxious about environmental issues, highlighting a pervasive sense of existential worry. The findings indicate that eco-anxiety influences behavioral changes, prompting both increased engagement in environmental activism and avoidance behaviors. Critical relationships between eco-anxiety, mental health outcomes, and coping strategies are identified, emphasizing the role of social support and environmental knowledge in mitigating its effects. Individuals with robust social networks and greater environmental understanding are better equipped to cope with eco-anxiety, leading to more proactive behaviors. Conversely, those lacking these resources may withdraw, exacerbating feelings of isolation. Recognizing eco-anxiety as a legitimate psychological condition is crucial for developing targeted interventions. This research calls for enhanced public education about eco-anxiety, community initiatives to foster social support, and integration of mental health considerations into environmental policies. By addressing eco-anxiety holistically, society can empower individuals to navigate their concerns while actively contributing to environmental action.

Keywords: Eco-anxiety; Mental health; Climate change; Environmental degradation; socialsupport; Environmental activism (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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