Analysis of Trade and Employment in Manufacturing Industry Using Panel Data Method

Özgür Polat, Enes E. Uslu () and Cahit Aydemir ()
Additional contact information
Enes E. Uslu: Turkish Statistical Institute
Cahit Aydemir: Dicle University

Business and Economics Research Journal, 2011, vol. 2, issue 3, 161

Abstract: The increasing importance of unemployment in the world economies has led to investigation of impact of foreign trade on employment. In this respect there are several studies concerning employment impact of foreign trade. In this study, employment impact of foreign trade is estimated with panel data analysis using annual data of 22 manufacturing industries of Turkish economy according to two digit level of NACE Rev. 1.1 classification for the period of 2003-2008. Since the dataset has both cross-sectional and time series elements, fixed effects estimators and random effects estimators were used for the estimation of models. Results of this study show that while production has positive and wages have negative and significant impact on employment, foreign trade has no significant impact on employment for the period of analyzed. This implies that impact of wages and production on employment consistent with economic theory and the measures of foreign trade policies to improve employment are insufficient in the period of analyzed.

Keywords: Exports; Imports; Employment; Panel data analysis; manufacturing industry (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C33 F16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.berjournal.com/analysis-of-trade-and-em ... ng-panel-data-method Full text (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ris:buecrj:0058

Access Statistics for this article

Business and Economics Research Journal is currently edited by Adem Anbar

More articles in Business and Economics Research Journal from Uludag University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Adem Anbar ().