Determinan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2010-2021

Safrilina Husnun Nisa () and Nugroho Sumarjiyanto Benedictus Maria
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Safrilina Husnun Nisa: Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis,Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
Nugroho Sumarjiyanto Benedictus Maria: Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis,Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Diponegoro Journal of Economics (DJOE), 2022, vol. 11, issue 4, 47-58

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of the poverty rate, unemployment rate, and labor force participation rate on the human development index of DKI Jakarta. This study was conducted to find out whether or not those variables are indeed three factors that played an important role in encouraging DKI Jakarta to have the highest human development index among 33 other provinces in Indonesia. This study used panel data from 6 administrative districts and cities in DKI Jakarta during 2010-2021 using a random effect panel regression model. The results showed that there was a significant negative effect ofthe poverty rate and the open unemployment rate onthe human development index. Meanwhile, the labor force participation rate has a significant positive effect on the human development index of DKI Jakarta during 2010-2021. According to the F-statistic, it showed thehuman development index simultaneously affected by the poverty rate, open unemployment rate, and labor force participation rate within 60% R-squared.This study specifically highlightseconomics and employment in DKI Jakarta as aspects with the most programs and policies applied.

Keywords: Human Development Index (HDI); Poverty Rate; Unemployment Rate; Labor Force Participation Rate (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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