Investment in ESG Projects and Corporate Performance of Multinational Companies

Victoria Cherkasova and Irina Nenuzhenko ()
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Irina Nenuzhenko: National Research University Higher School of Economics (NRU HSE), Russia, Postal: School of Finance, Faculty of Economic Sciences, National Research University Higher School of, Economics (NRU HSE), 20 Myasnitskaya St., 101000, Moscow, Russia.

Journal of Economic Integration, 2022, vol. 37, issue 1, 54-92

Abstract: This study investigates whether investing in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) projects boosts corporate financial performance. It also examines whether these projects trigger the company’s default due to the high costs of such projects, depending on whether the firm is multinational and its headquarter region. To obtain robust results, we conduct the examination separately for seven regions: North America, Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa, emerging Asia, and Developed Asia. We examine firm-level indicators of 1,249 companies and are headquartered in different regions for 2011-2019. We find that the company’s headquarter region influences the interrelationship between financial performance and ESG activities. The most successful companies in ESG development are international companies and those headquartered in developing or Developed Asia or North America. Meanwhile, Latin American firms, both local and multinational, experience significant challenges during the implementation of ESG initiatives.

Keywords: ESG projects; international companies; financial performance; default likelihood; headquarters (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F21 F23 F30 G17 G30 G39 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ris:integr:0844

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