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Bankers in the Board of Directors and the Debt Ratio of the Tunisian Companies

Nourchène Hamza Hakim () and Habib Affes
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Nourchène Hamza Hakim: Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Sfax, Tunisia
Habib Affes: Faculty of Economics and management, University of Sfax, Tunisia

Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, 2016, vol. 21, issue 02, 01-15

Abstract: In this study, we examine the effect of the presence of the banks in the Board of Directors on the firms’ debt ratio. Our results on a sample of 14 Tunisian companies listed on the Tunis stock market showed that the relationship between these two variables depends on the nature of administrators (lending and non-lending bankers, investors, and external bankers) and the probability of firms’ failure (Z-Score). Our results show that the presence of lenders in the board of directors has a negative impact (the control hypothesis) whereas the presence of non-lenders has a positive effect on the debt ratio (hypothesis of expertise suppliers). Moreover, it was found that there is a negative relationship between the presence of investors, of external directors and of debt. The same results were found when integrating the variable of failure measured by the Z-Score in the linear model.

Keywords: Bankers on Board; Debt Ratio (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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