On the Optimality of the Patent Renewal System
Suzanne Scotchmer
RAND Journal of Economics, 1999, vol. 30, issue 2, 181-196
Abstract:
The patent system is mainly a renewal system: the patent life is chosen by the patentee in return for fees. I ask whether such a system can be justified by asymmetric information on costs and benefits of research. In such a model I show that renewal mechanisms (possibly with subsidies) are equivalent to direct revelation mechanisms and therefore cannot be improved on, regardless of the objective function. Under plausible circumstances, patents should have a uniform life, rather than varying in length, as typically occurs under a renewal system.
Date: 1999
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