Modern artificial intelligence technology and employment: problems and prospects of contro

Современные технологии искусственного интеллекта и занятость населения: проблемы и перспективы регулирования

Akyulov, Robert (Акьюлов, Роберт) ()
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Akyulov, Robert (Акьюлов, Роберт): Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Ural Institute of Management

Voprosy upravleniya / Management Issues, 2019, 89-97

Abstract: This article examines the complex of problems associated with the development of artificial intelli-gence and the rapid introduction of these technologies worldwide in the economic sphere. The author considers the concept of "artificial intelligence", analyzes the barriers to the development of the digital economy. It is stated that in economically developed countries, the number of technological process operations carried out by robotic complexes increases annually, freeing up a large number of person-nel. The author also considered various Internet sources, scientific and popular books on the problem, because of which the main conclusions on the problem were formulated. The purpose of this article is to analyze the consequences of the widespread introduction of artificial intelligence technologies on the changes in the number of jobs in the labor market, as well as the de-velopment of a set of measures to minimize them and solve the problems of employment of the work-ing-age population. Methods: statistical analysis, comparative analysis, content analysis, Internet sources, systematization and generalization of research data obtained by various authors. The results of the work were researched and the author's interpretation of the category "artificial in-telligence" was given. The article analyses the socio-economic situation in some developed countries, resulting from the automation of production, wide use of robotics, conclusions about the need for pre-ventive measures to minimize the negative effects of the proliferation of artificial intelligence technol-ogies in various spheres of employment of the working-age population. Scientific novelty: the concept of "artificial intelligence" is clarified, a set of measures aimed at solving socio-economic problems arising in connection with structural changes in the labor market due to the growing use of artificial intelligence technologies in the economy is developed and proposed.

Keywords: robotics; artificial intelligence; employment; industrial robots; innovation; supercapitalism; income inequality; the fourth industrial revolution; structural changes in the labor market (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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