ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL FACTORS OF INTEGRATION PROCESSES IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF RUSSIA

ЭКОНОМИКО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ФАКТОРЫ ИНТЕГРАЦИОННЫХ ПРОЦЕССОВ В АРКТИЧЕСКОЙ ЗОНЕ РОССИИ

Avakova Elina (Авакова Э.Б.) and Pokrovskaia Nadezhda (Покровская Н.Н.)
Additional contact information
Avakova Elina (Авакова Э.Б.): Saint-Petersburg State University of Economics
Pokrovskaia Nadezhda (Покровская Н.Н.): Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University

State and Municipal Management Scholar Notes, 2019, vol. 1, 170-177

Abstract: During many centuries the development of the Arctic region is of considerable interest both for private companies and national states. Although 5 countries have direct access to the Arctic: Russia, Norway, Canada, USA (Alaska), Denmark (Greenland), - other countries also demonstrate their interest toward the Arctic zone: Japan, China, countries of Scandinavia and Western Europe. Given the importance of the Arctic natural environment and ecosystem, transport length and reserves of various raw materials, a number of countries impose on the Russian Federation the requirement of access to the Arctic due to its global impact. At the same time, the Northern Sea Route and the Russian-Chinese cooperation project within the framework of the Ice Silk Road reflect Russia's readiness to defend its interests on the State territory, including the Arctic shelf. The article discusses the main problems and factors of integration in the framework of the development of the Arctic zone, primarily from the standpoint of economic and management approaches to the modernization of infrastructure in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The article also discusses the factors related to the search for resources for technical modernization and equipping of such a specific region, the interpenetration of effects in the Arctic ecosystem and the globe, globalization and the interests of countries and private corporations. As a result, the article explains the necessity of finding and selecting the forms of integration in the development of the Arctic, taking into account the profitability of investment projects and the preservation of the natural environment and ecological diversity, maintaining stable equilibrium and ensure the programs of development of regions in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: integration; Arctic; modernization; concentration; clustering; Arctic zone of the Russian Federation; development of regions; investment projects; transport infrastructure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://repec.ranepa.ru/rnp/smmscn/s19124.pdf

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:rnp:smmscn:s19124

Access Statistics for this article

State and Municipal Management Scholar Notes is currently edited by Tatiana Ignatova

More articles in State and Municipal Management Scholar Notes from Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by RANEPA maintainer ().