LABOR MIGRATION TODAY. TRENDS AND CONSEQUENCES

Marius Constantin Profiroiu, Carmen Valentina Radulescu and Sorin Burlacu

Proceedings of the INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE, 2020, vol. 14, issue 1, 1073-1082

Abstract: The topic of migration and the nature of the economic effects of countries receiving immigrants are one of the topics of concern in the current debate. Nevertheless, neither the causes nor the consequences of migration seem to be well understood, nor is it clear how studies will proceed in this direction in the future. Discussions converge, however on agreeing that immigration has become a complex phenomenon, causing controversy in the research effort, especially in the host region of Europe. In Europe today, the Free Movement Agreement within the European Union is paving the way for labour migration across national borders. The impact of migration on the domestic labor market is the most common approach. The evolution of external migration in Romania is not well-known in this case. On economic grounds, Western countries now need foreign labor. Some Western countries are beginning to experience a small natural population decrease, and this natural decline is being compensated for by immigration, so that the population does not change dramatically. This article analyzes the demographic implications especially because the young population defines the community that has emigrated for economic reasons in recent years. Regarding the financial aspects and the quality of life of Romanians, significant economic consequences have been found. We can also conclude that the migration process is, first of all, influenced by economic evolution, which opens up new possibilities for future study.

Keywords: domestic labor market; European Union; immigration; labor migration. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:rom:mancon:v:14:y:2020:i:1:p:1073-1082

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