Development and Psychometric Testing of the Nursing Culture Assessment Tool

Susan M. Kennerly, Tracey L. Yap, Annette Hemmings, Gulbahar Beckett, John C. Schafer and Andrea Borchers

Clinical Nursing Research, 2012, vol. 21, issue 4, 467-485

Abstract: A valid and reliable nursing culture assessment tool aimed at capturing general aspects of nursing culture is needed for use in health care settings to assess and then reshape indicated troubled areas of the nursing culture. This article summarizes the Nursing Culture Assessment Tool’s (NCAT) development and reports on a cross-sectional, exploratory investigation of its psychometric properties. The research aims were to test the tool’s psychometric properties; discover its dimensionality; and refine the item structure to best represent the construct of nursing culture, an occupational subset of organizational culture. Empirical construct validity was tested using a sample of licensed nurses and nursing assistants ( n = 340). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and logistical regression yielded a 6-factor, 19-item solution. Evidence supports the tool’s validity for assessing nursing culture as a basis for shaping the culture into one that supports change, thereby accelerating, improving, and advancing nursing best practices and care outcomes.

Keywords: health care settings; nursing actions; staffing (culture; teamwork; communication; expectations; behavior; job satisfaction; professional commitment) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:clnure:v:21:y:2012:i:4:p:467-485

DOI: 10.1177/1054773812440810

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